问题 选择题

哈佛大学公共卫生学院癌症生物系主任马克思·艾塞克斯预测:大约再过五十年到一百年,人类将摆脱癌症这个恶魔。这表明(  )

A.意识活动依赖于人体的生理过程

B.人们的意识活动欠缺计划性和目的性

C.人类的认识能力过于有限

D.世界上只有尚未认识之物,而没有不可认识之物

答案

答案:D

题目分析:世界是可知的。大约再过五十年到一百年,人类将摆脱癌症这个恶魔。表明世界上只有尚未认识之物,而没有不可认识之物。故本题选D项。意识活动依赖于客观实际。人们的意识活动具有计划性和目的性。人类的认识能力是无限的。ABC项错误。

点评:解答此题需注意两点一是吃透设问中的这在材料中的指代性,二是明确知识点。本题难度适中。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

      He came again the next day and worked until it was time to leave. His name was Jerry. He was 12 and

had been at the Children's Home (孤儿院) since he was only four. I thought of him. He was honest (诚实).

For example, the handle (柄) of the ax (斧) broke one day. Jerry said the Children's Home would mend it. I

handed him some money to pay for it. He wouldn't take the money. "I'll pay for it, mama. I broke it. I didn't

hit the wood in the right place."

      "But Jerry, no one hits the wood in the right place all the time. And it was a weak handle. I'll speak to the

seller." It was only then that he would take the money.

       Another thing about Jerry was that he would do those little but helpful things. The things would not be

badly needed but would make life so much easier. For example, he found a hole near the fireplace. "I'll put

some wood in the hole, mama. Then when a sudden storm (暴风雨) comes up, you can stay warm."

       One cold day, Jerry sat close by me near the fire. We watched the fire bum. He suddenly talked of

something he had never talked of before. "You look like my mother, especially (特别) next to the fire."

       But you were four, Jerry, 'when you came to live at the Children's Home. Do you still remember your

mother?"

1. How long had Jerry lived at the Children's Home by the time he met the writer? [ ]

A. One year.

B. Four years.

C. Eight years.

D. Twelve years.

2. How did Jerry feel after he broke the handle of the ax?[ ]

A. Sorry.

B. Happy.

C. Angry.

D. Lucky.

3. What did the writer think of Jerry? He was             . [ ]

A. clever, honest but lazy

B. honest, helpful and worked hard

C. honest, warm-hearted and strange

D. careful, honest and weak

4. The sentence underlined (划线的) means that             . [ ]

A. you should be more careful next time

B. anyone can hit the wood in the right place

C. I always hit the wood in the right place

D. people hit the wood sometimes in the wrong place

5. Which is right?[ ]

A. Jerry lived with his parents at times.

B. The writer was really Jerry's mother.

C. Jerry liked the writer and the writer liked him, too.

D. Jerry did not like to live with his mother.

问答题 简答题