问题 单项选择题

患者泄泻腹痛,泻下急迫,粪色黄褐,气味臭秽,肛门灼热,烦热口渴,舌质红,苔黄腻,脉滑数。治疗应首选()。

A.藿香正气散

B.不换金正气散

C.葛根芩连汤

D.白头翁汤

E.芍药汤

答案

参考答案:C

解析:1.此症为湿热壅滞,损伤脾胃,传化失常的泄泻湿热伤中证,治当清热利湿,方予葛根芩连汤加减。2.此症为痢疾;白多赤少,舌苔白腻,脉濡缓-寒湿痢,治当温中燥湿,调气和血,方用不换金正气散加减。

完形填空
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     A man and his girlfriend were married. It was a large celebration.

     All of their friends and family came to see the lovely ceremony and to partake(分享,参与)

of the festivities and celebrations. All had a wonderful time.

     The bride was gorgeous in her white wedding gown and the groom was very dashing in his

black tuxedo(礼服). Everyone could tell that the love they had for each other was true.

     A few months later, the wife came to the husband with a proposal, "I read in a magazine, a

while ago, about how we can strengthen our marriage," she offered. "Each of us will write a list

of the things that we find a bit annoying with the other person. Then, we can talk about how we

can fix them together and make our lives happier together."

     The husband agreed. So each of them went to a separate room in the house and thought of

the things that annoyed them about the other. They thought about this question for the rest of the

day and wrote down what they came up with. The next morning, at the breakfast table, they

decided that they would go over their lists.

     "I'll start," offered the wife. She took out her list. It had many items on it, enough to fill three

pages. In fact, as she started reading the list of the little annoyances, she noticed that tears were

starting to appear in her husband's eyes.

     "What's wrong?" she asked. "Nothing," the husband replied, "keep reading your list."

     The wife continued to read until she had read all three pages to her husband. She neatly

placed her list on the table and folded her hands over the top of it.

     "Now, you read your list and then we'll talk about the things on both of our lists," she said

happily.

     Quietly the husband stated, "I don't have anything on my list. I think that you are perfect the

way that you are. I don't want you to change anything for me. You are lovely and wonderful

and I wouldn't want to try and change anything about you." The wife, touched by his honesty

and the depth of his love for her and his acceptance of her, turned her head and wept.

     In life, there are enough times when we are disappointed, depressed and annoyed. We

don't really have to go looking for them. We have a wonderful world that is full of beauty, light

and promise. Why waste time in this world looking for the bad, disappointing or annoying when

we can look around us, and see the wondrous(奇妙的) things before us?

1. From Paragraphs1-3, the author wants mainly to tell us that_____.

A. they were happy and loved each other

B. their friends and family had a good time

C.the wedding ceremony was large

D. the bride was charming in white wedding gown

2. Why did the bride ask her husband to write a list of the annoying things?

A. She has read a magazine about marriage.    

B. Her relatives advise her to do so.

C. her husband does have some shortcomings.  

D. She wants to strengthen the marriage.

3. Which of the following words can best describe the character of the groom?

A. Selfish.

B. Good-hearted.

C. Unselfish.

D. Broken-hearted.

4. According to the passage, we know that_____.

A. it's unwise to waste time to seek unpleasant things

B. the husband did not agree to write down the list

C. the bride ignored the feeling of the husband on purpose

D. they didn't love each other as we could see