问题 问答题 简答题

简述后牙邻面嵌体的牙体预备操作过程。

答案

参考答案:

1.面洞型的预备用柱形金刚砂车针(TF-12车针)依照面发育沟,形成鸠尾洞形。洞深一般为2.0~3.0mm。轴壁平行或外展2°~5°。鸠尾峡部为面颊舌径宽度1/3,髓底要平,点线角清楚。

2.邻面预备

(1)邻面磨除:用细长的柱形金刚砂车针(TR-11或TF-11车针)沿患牙邻面颊舌向磨切,预备出足够的间隙且消除倒凹,预备面应与牙长轴平行或向方聚拢2°~5°。预备面的颊舌侧边缘应到自洁区。

(2)箱状洞型预备:用柱形金刚砂车针(TR-12或TF-12车针)在邻面磨除面上形成箱状洞型,深度为1.0mm,宽度为颊舌径的1/3,且箱状洞型的颊舌轴壁与牙长轴平行或外展2°~5°,其龈壁应位于邻面磨除面内,而且要预备龈壁洞斜面。

(3)精修完成:修整整个预备体,使其外形为圆缓曲线。

临床上,如果邻面缺损较大或邻面凸度较大,邻面洞可直接制成箱状洞型,颊舌壁边缘应达到自洁区,且龈壁应位于龈下0.2mm。如果牙冠邻面缺损较表浅或是邻接关系不良,邻面预备可备成混合型洞型。

单项选择题

People are indulging in an illusion whenever they find themselves explaining at a cocktail (鸡尾酒) party, say, that they are "in computers," or "in telecommunications," or "in electronic funds transfer". The implication is that they are part of the high-tech world. Just between US, they usually aren’t. The researchers who made fundamental breakthroughs in those areas are in a high-tech business. The rest of us are (71) of their work. We use computers and other new technology components to develop our products or to organize our affairs. Because we go about this work in teams and projects and other tightly knit working groups(紧密联系在一起的工作小组), we are mostly in the human communication business. Our successes stem from good human interactions by all participants in the effort, and our failures stem from poor human interactions.

The main reason we tend to focus on the (72) rather than the human side of the work is not because it’s more (73) , but because it’s easier to do. Getting the new disk drive installed is positively trivial compared to figuring out why Horace is in a blue funk (恐惧) or why Susan is dissatisfied with the company after only a few months. Human interactions are complicated and never very crisp (干脆的, 干净利落的) and clean in their effects, but they matter more than any other aspect of the work.

If you find yourself concentrating on the (74) rather than the (75) , you’re like the vaudeville character (杂耍人物) who loses his keys on a dark street and looks for them on the adjacent street because, as he explains, "The light is better there!".

(73)处应填()。

A.trivial

B.crucial

C.minor

D.insignificant

单项选择题