问题 单项选择题

诗仙李白的《望庐山瀑布》写道:“遥看瀑布挂前川”,后人评述此句中意境全在“挂”字之上,是因为此字体现了()

①动中有静,静中有动

②物质是运动的物质

③绝对运动与相对静止的统一

④运动是物质的运动

A.①③

B.①④

C.②③

D.②④

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

作答本题的关键是抓住关键字“挂”,题中“遥看瀑布挂前川”,后人评述此句中意境全在“挂”字之上,瀑布应是流动的,而“挂”又强调了事物的静止,因此体现了事物是动中有静,静中有动,是绝对运动与相对静止的统一,因此①③符合题意;②④体现的是物质与运动的关系,故不符合题意,本题正确答案为A选项。

考点:本题考查运动与静止的关系。

单项选择题 A1/A2型题
阅读理解

In so many ways, cyberspace(网络空间) mirrors the real world. People ask for information, play games, and share hobby tips. Others buy and sell products. Still others look for friendship, or even love.

Unlike the real world, however, your knowledge about a person is limited to words on a computer screen. Identity and appearance mean very little in cyberspace. Rather, a person’s thoughts—or at least the thoughts they type—are what really count. So even the shyest person can become a chat-room star.

Usually, this “faceless” communication doesn’t create problems. Identity doesn’t really matter when you’re in a chat room discussing politics or hobbies. In fact, this emphasis on the ideas themselves makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversation. Where else can so many people come together to chat about their interests?

But some Internet users want more than just someone to chat with. They’re looking for serious love relationships. Is cyberspace a good place to find love? That answer depends on whom you ask. Some of these relationships actually succeed. Others fail miserably.

Supporters of online relationships claim that the Internet allows couples to get to know each other intellectually first. Personal appearance doesn’t get in the way.

But critics of online relationships argue that no one can truly know another person in cyberspace. Why? Because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view them. Internet users can carefully craft their words to fit whatever image they want to give. And they don’t have to worry about what their “faceless” communication is doing for their image. In a sense, they’re not really themselves.

All of this may be fine if the relationship stays in cyberspace. But not knowing a person is a big problem in a love relationship. With so many unknowns, it’s easy to let one’s imagination “fill in the blanks.” This inevitably leads to disappointment when couples meet in person. How someone imagines an online friend is often quite different than the real person.

So, before looking for love in cyberspace, remember the advice of Internet pioneer Clifford Stoll: “Life in the real world is far richer than anything you’ll find on a computer screen.”

(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)

小题1:We learn about a person in cyberspace only through  _________________.

小题2:Why is the Internet a great place for exciting conversation?

小题3:What makes online love relationship often fail?

小题4:From the passage we can learn that the writer __________________________ looking for love on the Internet.