问题 单项选择题

唐太宗经常开导臣下说:“君,舟也;人,水也。水能载舟,亦能覆舟。”促使唐太宗对此深刻感悟的史实是()

A.唐太宗时众多贤臣进谏

B.唐太宗遍读诸子百家之书

C.隋朝灭亡的教训

D.贞观之治的繁荣景象

答案

参考答案:C

解析:

本题主要考查学生理解材料含义和分析借鉴历史经验的能力。依据所学可知,亲眼目睹隋末农民起义强大威力的唐太宗深知民众力量之强大,时刻告诫自己要“体察民情,爱惜民力”,也经常告诫臣下吸取隋亡的教训:“君,舟也;人,水也。水能载舟,亦能覆舟。”故应选C。

考点:古代中国的政治制度·从汉至元政治制度的演变·唐代的统治政策

阅读理解

One day a poor student walked in a town. He didn’t have anything to eat for several days and he was very hungry. But when he saw a man selling steamed bread (馒头 ), he let out a scream (大叫一声 ) and fell (倒 ) to the ground. When the man asked the student what was the matter, the student answered, “I don’t like steamed bread. Whenever (无论何时) Isee them , I feel ill and can’t eat .”

The man then wanted to play a joke on the student. He put ten steamed bread in a room and then put the student in it. After a short time, the man opened the door of the room. H e was surprised to find that the student ate all the steamed bread. The student explained, “For some strange reason, I suddenly find that I like steamed bread.” 

The man was angry that the student had fooled ( ) him. He asked what other things he did not like to eat. “Oh, I like everything,” answered the student. “But at the moment I don’t like to drink two cups of good strong tea!”

小题1:The student was very hungry because ___________.

A.he was poor.

B.he was ill.

C.he had nothing to eat for a long time

D.he walked小题2:The man wanted to _______ the student .

A.help

B.sell

C.save

D.play a joke on小题3:The man was surprised to find the student ate  _______steamed bread .

A.two

B.ten

C.five

D.seven小题4:In fact, ___________.

A.the man wanted to sell some steamed bread to the student.

B.The student didn’t really like steamed bread.

C.the student fooled the man.

D.the man fooled the student.小题5:The student  ___________.

A.wanted some tea.

B.didn’t like tea.

C.didn’t want any tea.

D.didn’t like to drink tea in cups.

选择题