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问题 材料题

下图是“汉代讲学图”，读图讨论回答以下问题。

（1）汉武帝时推行的何种教育？怎样推行的？

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（2）这种教育对后世有何影响？应当以怎样态度来对待它？

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答案

（1）汉武帝时主要推行儒学教育。在接受董仲舒建议，“罢黜百家，独尊儒术”，把儒家学说作为封建正统思想。在长安兴办太学，以儒家的“五经”为主要教材。

（2）由于儒家思想在根本上适应、反映并体现了中国古代在社会结构、家与国之间特殊基础上形成的伦理道德和政治，注重经世致用，为当时社会的政治和经济服务。所以，使其沿袭了2000余年。对于儒家文化和儒家思想，应当采取继承其精华，弘扬其优良部分，剔除糟粕，批判和否定其消极因素。如儒家思想提倡的尊老、教贤、尊师等等，则是我们今天应大力提倡的。

填空题

Listen carefully, working people, we would like to tell you something that could save your precious time and money! Best of all, it is free!
It’s "no".
What do you ask We’ll say it again. "No. "
Sweet and simple "no".
Say "no" at your office and see how quickly that pile of work on your desk disappears.
"Saying ’no’ to others means you are saying ’yes’ to yourself, " said Leslie Charles, a professional speaker from East Lansing, Michigan.
"Time is precious. People are spending money buying time. And yet we are willing to give up our time because we can’t say ’no’. "
Susie Watson, a famous writer, said people who always say "yes" need to say "no" without guilt or fear of punishment. "I would rather have someone give me a loving ’no’ than an obligated ’yes’, " she said.
Susie Watson says she feels "no" obligation to give an explanation when she says "no" either socially or professionally. Does she feel guilty about it "Not at all, " said Watson, who is director of advertising and public relations at Timex Corp in Middlebury, Conneticut. "Most people are afraid of saying ’no’... My advice is to say ’yes’ only if you don’t mean ’no’. "
Watson said "no" is the most effective weapon against wasting time. "Every year there are more demands on your time... Other people are happy to use up your time, " Watson said. Time saving appears to be "no’s" greatest friend.
"No" can be your new friend, a powerful tool to take back your life. "No" may even take you further in the business world than "yes".
"No" is power and strength. "No" now seems completely correct. "Saying ’no’ isn’t easy. But finally it’s greatly liberating," Charles said. But, he added, "a ’no’ project needs to be worked on every day because it is hard to change long-term habit. "
But, he also warns- "Don’t go to extremes. Don’t find yourself saying ’no’ to everything. In return you should learn to hear ’no’. \

If a person says "no" to everything, the result he or she receive may be that he or she ______.
A. enjoys a wonderful life
B. makes a lot of money
C. faces difficulties in life
D. forgets to say "yes" in the end
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判断题

某城市一卷烟厂委托某县城一卷烟厂加工一批雪茄烟，委托方提供原材料40000元 (不含增值税)，支付加工费5000元(不含增值税)，雪茄烟消费税税率为25%，这批雪茄烟无同类产品市场价格。受托方代收代缴的城市维护建设税为750元。( )
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