问题 单项选择题

梁启超说:“始皇焚书坑儒,非敌儒教……秦承魏制,置博士盖始皇一天下用李斯之策,固已辨上下定民志之道,莫善于儒教。”在此,梁启超()

A.认为秦始皇主张礼法并用

B.肯定秦始皇对儒学的积极作用

C.意在鼓吹复兴儒学

D.认识到思想为政治服务

答案

参考答案:D

解析:

“始皇焚书坑儒”说明摧残了儒学,B排除;AC在题干中无从体现;D符合题意,“置博士盖始皇一天下用李斯之策,固已辨上下定民志之道”大意是说秦始皇采纳李斯的建议焚书坑儒,是为了统一思想以巩固政治上的统一。

考点:中国传统文化主流思想的演变·焚书坑儒。

阅读理解

阅读理解

       Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to

do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs,

bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are

always given something to eat in return for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may

be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they will get something in return.

       Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some

heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes, for example, have been used in

America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops and

even drive trains.

1. Elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs because____________.

A. they can eat a lot

B. they are very heavy, too

C. they are very strong

2. Dogs van be used to guard a house for his host because____________.

A. they are good at running

B. they are very kind and friendly to people

C. they are brave enough to get the stranger and thieves away from house

3. Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if __________.

A. they have enough food to eat

B. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them

C. they are sent to school

4. ______________ can be trained for us.

A. Only a few animals

B. Quite a few animals

C. Few animals

5. Many scientists are working hard to _____.

A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trains

B. make monkeys guard a house like dogs

C.make bears get in crops

单项选择题