问题 问答题 简答题

《建筑抗震设计规范》、《混凝土结构设计规范》、《高层建筑混凝土结构技术规程》陆续颁布新版本,2011年考试时是否采用新的版本?如果新旧版本混用,该如何答题?

答案

参考答案:根据住房和城乡建设部的公告,《建筑抗震设计规范》(GB50011-2010)自2010年12月1日实施,《混凝土结构设计规范》(GB50010-2010)自2011年7月1日实施。根据笔者的经验并参照往年考试的惯例,《建筑抗震设计规范》应该按照新版本复习,答题会用新版本。《混凝土结构设计规范》由于自施行到考试只有不到3个月的时间,所以,会仍按照2002版考试。由于新旧版本之间的衔接存在诸多矛盾之处,为避免争议,笔者认为,出题人会在卷面题目后的提示中指定答题所依据的规范。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

     This is an old English saying. Have you heard it before? It means that we must go to bed early in the

evening and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and

clever (wise).  

     Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children need ten hours' sleep every night.

If you do not go to bed early, you cannot have enough sleep. Then you cannot think properly (适当地)

and you cannot do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!

     Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We must

sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep properly, When the daylight comes, we must get

up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Walking, running, jumping,

swimming, and playing games are all exercise. If the body is not used, it becomes weak. Exercise keeps it

strong. Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. The brains (大脑)

in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise,

we can think better.

      Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we die. We must have a lot of clean, fresh air to breathe

if we want to be healthy.

1. We will be healthy if we _____.[ ]

A. work at night

B. eat well

C. go to bed early and get up early

D. get up late

2. Children need _____. [ ]

A. ten hours' sleep

B. two hours' exercise

C. three hours' homework

D. four hours' game 

3. The best time to sleep is _____.[ ]

A. when it is dark

B. when you are tired

C. after supper

D. after watch TV

4. Exercise makes the body _____. [ ]

A. weak

B. strong

C. clever

D. tired

5. Exercise _____. [ ]

A. makes more blood

B. helps the blood move

C. makes food for the blood

D. makes us breathe better

选择题