问题 问答题 简答题

试述医院实施ISO9000族标准的意义。

答案

参考答案:

我国医院管理工作相对比较落后,正经历着逐步适应市场经济体制的改革,在医院中全面实施ISO9000标准具有十分重要的意义。

(1)适应国家卫生改革发展的新形势:我国的卫生改革工作必须与国际惯例结合,才能有条件参与国际医疗市场竞争。以ISO9000作为我国医院建设的科学方法和基本途径,利用ISO9000的科学管理理念,推进我国医院管理和质量建设是一项急迫而重要的工作。

(2)改进并提高医院的医疗服务质量:医疗质量是医院的生命,是医院全部活动的综合反映。影响医疗质量的因素很多,医院只有建立了完善、有效的质量管理体系,对各种影响因素加以有效地控制,及时采取纠正和预防措施,才能为社会和病人提供优质、高效、低耗的医疗服务。医院实施ISO9000族标准,就是为了实现医院全方位全面质量管理,建立多层次微观质量控制与宏观管理相结合的现代化管理制度,增强医院在医疗服务市场中的竞争力。

(3)通过实施ISO9000族标准,有利于激发广大医务人员的责任感和工作积极性,有利于培养良好的质量行为习惯,有利于促进规章制度、技术规范和标准的落实,从而提高医院的管理水平和工作人员素质。同时ISO9000族标准对医院的管理提出了更高的要求,使医院的管理手段及方法更理性化、常规化、透明化。

(4)ISO9000族标准完善的质量管理体系,是在考虑了利益、成本和风险基础上使质量最佳化并对质量加以控制的非常有价值的管理资源。医院通过医院质量体系认证,取得认证标志,向社会和病人提供医院质量保证的客观证据,取得社会和病人对医院质量的充分信任,必将广泛吸引病员,提高医院的社会效益和经济效益。

阅读理解

What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions(提到) hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.

If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," while love:12+15+22+5="54," and luck : 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t , either.

Then what else? Don’t be worried.You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.

Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one’s attitude.

When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive (积极地) attitude towards failure(失败),you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.

小题1:What is the mark of the word “money”?

A.54

B.72

C.96

D.100小题2:In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important thing in a person’s life?

A.Hard-work.

B.Knowledge.

C.Money.

D.Attitude.小题3:According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to _______.

A.ask for help from others

B.say your prayers to God

C.change your attitude

D.try maths-solving methods (方法)小题4:From the passage we can learn that ______.

A.different attitudes come from different courses of life

B.mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life

C.failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude

D.none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more

单项选择题