问题 单项选择题

周代宗法制情形可从古代经典中约略窥见,如《仪礼·丧服·传》:“大宗者尊之统也,大宗者收族(按,指团结族人)者也,不可以绝”,“异居而同财,有馀则归之宗,不足则资之宗”;又如《礼记·曲礼》:“支子不祭,祭必告于宗子”。材料主要表明周代早期:()

A.血缘凝聚力受到地缘成分的影响而崩解

B.宗法制的特色是父系与嫡长子继承制

C.政治、经济与社会生活(祭祀)受宗法力量支配

D.丧服制度和行为规范弱化了血缘认同

答案

参考答案:C

解析:A项错误,西周早期是宗法制和分封制实行的鼎盛时期,西周后期开始受到破坏;B项错误,材料并未体现嫡长子继承制的内容;C项正确,材料从政治、经济和社会生活三个方面分析了宗法制在社会中的影响;故选C。D项错误,材料未体现。

单项选择题
阅读理解

阅读下面短文和问题,根据短文内容,在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息(不多于五个单词),

完成对该问题的回答。答语要结构正确,书写工整,字迹清楚。

     Anxiety is a real emotional (情绪的) disturbance. From time to time, everyone worries about his or her

health, family, money, and school. However, when a person has anxiety, they worry all the time, even when

nothing is wrong. Physical symptoms (症状) can also happen. They may have trouble falling asleep, think

about a particular situation for a long time and find it difficult to think of something else. Sometimes they may

feel restless and sweaty, and have trouble concentrating. They may overeat or lose their appetite. They may

also have a feeling that something bad is going to happen.

     In fact, anxiety is extremely common; it is estimated that about 13% of the United States' population has

anxiety. A study shows anxiety affects all ages, including teenagers and children.

     Many teenagers have anxiety and feelings of great stress, worry, fear and panic. Anxiety can affect many

aspects of a teenager's life. If a teenager is always anxious and worried, it might affect their ability to make

friends, perform well in school, and try new things. It is doubtful whether he or she can fully enjoy life. So

the most important thing is to understand that anxiety can be treated and to help them have a happy and healthy

life.

1. What is anxiety according to the passage?

    ________________________________________________________________________

2. When a person has anxiety, what is the common symptom? 

    ________________________________________________________________________

3. What is the function of paragraph 2 in the organization of the passage? 

    ________________________________________________________________________