1871年4月，巴黎公社发布文告称，你是受高利贷者、承租者、庄园主和农场主折磨的一个乡下劳动者，贫穷的短工和小所有主……你们的劳动最好的一部分产品要给什么都不干的人……巴黎愿意把土地给农民，把劳动工具给工人。发布该文告的主要意图是（）
A.号召工农群众迅速起义
B.进一步巩固工农革命联盟
C.宣布彻底废除财产所有
D.希望得到农村群众的支持
参考答案：D
解析：本题以周年热点切入考查考生的理解和材料解读能力。结合所学可知，巴黎是城市工人 * * ，A项错误；巴黎公社没有实行工农联盟，B项错误；“巴黎愿意把土地给农民，把劳动工具给工人”，说明C项与材料明显不符；巴黎公社发布文告是希望得到农村群众的支持，以摆脱政治孤立被动局面。从材料信息看，文告是要鼓励农民参与革命，故正确选项为D项考点：科学社会主义理论的诞生和国际工人运动·巴黎公社·巴黎公社的措施。
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| Last week I went to a supermarket. After I 1 the bill and was passing through the door, the alarm suddenly started to ring. Suddenly, a young guard ran toward me and ordered me to 2 him. I felt so upset and 3 . He took me to a small room, but I was 4 frightened that I stopped at the door. Finding me 5 to enter the room, he shouted that I had to go into the room. He closed the door. I thought he was going to hurt me. Suddenly, a 6 voice said in my ear: "Take out the things you've stolen!" "I stole nothing." I said. "Do as I tell you. If we find them, you'll be in trouble." "There is nothing." I answered. "I didn't take anything." I said, taking everything out of my pockets and bag. 7 this point, a guard came in and asked a salesgirl to 8 me. 9 , they found nothing. But they didn't believe that I hadn't stolen anything. So the young guard ordered me to pass through the door alarm again. I was 10 when it rang again. I felt 11 and burst into tears. I didn't know how to prove 12 I was innocent(清白的). They made me go into the small room again. "Take out the stolen things quickly, 13 we will dial 110." They said. "OK, call the police. I' m not afraid." I said 14 . Suddenly, they 15 their tone. After a while, a salesgirl asked me to raise my feet. I did 16 she had told me. There was a label (标签) on the bottom of my shoe. That was it! That was the 17 thing that had brought me such great trouble. But it 18 my innocence. After that, they 19 to me in the small room, But they should have apologized 20 , shouldn't they? A lot of people were there when I was taken away. What did they think of me? | ||||
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