问题 填空题

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)

Hello, my name is John. I’m a student. Yesterday, a writer 小题1:______ Tom came to my school and gave us a talk.

Tom talked about his life when he was a small 小题2:______ and what made him write books. He took his ------book Good Vibrations with him. It told his experiences of riding across America on a motorbike. He 小题3:_______ it for us and showed us pictures. It made me feel that I 小题4:________ like to do something similar.

We asked Tom lots of 小题5:________ and he answered all of them. He also gave some 小题6:________ on how to write a book.

The talk lasted for seven小题7:________ . We also prepared cakes and 小题8:_________ for everyone. They were delicious. It 小题9:_______ a great day. I have some great ideas for stories now, and I 小题10:______ one day I will also be able to write a book.

答案

小题1:called

小题2:child

小题3:read

小题4:would

小题5:questions

小题6:advice

小题7:hours

小题8:drinks

小题9:was

小题10:hope

题目分析:这篇文章讲述了一名叫汤姆的作家在作者的学校举办了一场演讲,通过这次演讲,作者希望自己将来也能写书。

小题1:根据句意:一位名叫汤姆的作家,来到学校,做了一个演讲。called叫做

小题2:根据句意:汤姆讲述了他小时候的生活。child孩子

小题3:根据句意:汤姆读了他的书,并展示了图片。read读书

小题4:根据句意:它使作者感到他想做相似的事情。would like to do想要做某事

小题5:根据句意:学生们为了汤姆很多问题,并且汤姆都一一回答了。questions问题,复数

小题6:根据句意:汤姆也提供了一些如何写书的建议。advice建议

小题7:根据句意:演讲持续了7个小时。hours小时,复数

小题8:根据句意:学生也为每个人准备了蛋糕和饮料。drinks饮料,复数

小题9:根据句意:那是一个美好的一天。was是,过去时

小题10:根据句意:作者希望将来也能写一本书。hope希望

点评:本题考查学生的连词成句及理解上下文意思的能力等,平时多积累,将英语零散的语言点,要形成有效的记忆。答题时结合句意和语法进行分析,答完后注意检查,通读,做到符合文章的逻辑关系。

判断题
单项选择题

Young girls at high risk for depression appear to have a malfunctioning reward system in their brains, a new study suggests. The finding comes from research that (1) a high-risk group of 13 girls, aged 10 to 14, who were not depressed but had mothers who (2) recurrent depression and a low-risk group of 13 girls with no (3) or family history of depression. Both groups were given MRI brain (4) while completing a task that could (5) either reward or punishment.

(6) with girls in the low-risk group, those in the high-risk group had (7) neural responses during both anticipation and receipt of the reward. (8) , the high-risk girls showed no (9) in an area of the brain called the dorsal anterior cingulated cortex (背侧前扣带皮质), believed to play a role in (10) past experiences to assist learning.

The high-risk girls did have greater activation of this brain area (11) receiving punishment, compared with the other girls. The researchers said that this suggests that high-risk girls have easier time (12) information about loss and punishment than information about reward and pleasure.

"Considered together with reduced activation in the striatal (纹状体的) areas commonly observed (13) reward, it seems that the reward-processing system is critically (14) in daughters who are at elevated risk for depression, (15) they have not yet experienced a depressive (16) ," wrote Ian H. Gotlib, of Stanford University, and his colleagues. " (17) , longitudinal studies are needed to determine whether the anomalous activations (18) in this study during the processing of (19) and losses are associated with the (20) onset of depression," they concluded. The study was published in the April of the Archives of General Psychiatry.

11()

A.why

B.when

C.wherever

D.whereas