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问题 选择题

我国历史上某宪法规定：本国采行“君主立宪政体，以议院协赞立法，以政府辅弼行，以法院遵律司法”。该宪法应是  [ ]

A、《钦定宪法大纲》

B、《中华民国临时约法》

C、《中华民国约法》

D、《中华人民共和国宪法》

答案

A      

单项选择题 A3/A4型题

男，40岁，渔民，居于血吸虫流行区，常有饮生水不良习惯，持续高热3周，弛张热40℃，伴腹胀有黏液性大便每天2～3次，肝肋下2cm，脾1cm，血白细胞3.0×109/L，中性0.55，淋巴0.45，嗜酸性粒细胞计数为零，伴咳嗽。

体检右下腹肌卫，肝浊音界消失，此时应行哪项重要紧急处理（）

A.绝对卧床休息

B.禁食

C.镇静

D.立即手术

E.抗感染治疗
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填空题

Motivation is "the driving force within individuals that impels them to action." And goals are the sought-after results_____(1) motivated behavior.Motivation can be either positive or negative_____(2) direction. We may feel a driving force toward some object or condition, _____(3) a driving force away from some object or condition. For example, a person may be impelled toward a restaurant to fulfill a need, hunger, and away_____(4) an airplane to fulfill a need of safety. Some psychologists refer to positive drives_____(5) needs, wants or desires,_____(6) negative drives as fears or aversions._____ (7), though negative and positive motivational forces seem to differ dramatically_____(8) terms of physical and sometimes emotional activity, they are basically similar in_____(9) they both serve to initiate and sustain human behavior.____(10) this reason, researchers often refer _____(11) both kinds of drives or motives as needs, wants and desires.Goals, _____(12), can be either positive or negative. A positive goal is one toward_____ (13) behavior is directed and it is often referred to as an approach object. A negative goal is _____(14) from which behavior is directed away and it is sometimes referred to as an avoidance object. Since both approach and avoidance goals can be considered objectives of motivated behavior, most researchers refer to_____(15) types simply as goals. Consider this example. A middle-aged woman may wish to remain_____(16) attractive as possible. Her positive goal is to appear desirable, and_____(17) she may use a perfume advertised to make her irresistible. A negative goal may be to prevent her skin_____(18) aging, and therefore she may buy and use face creams._____(19) the former case, she uses perfume to help her achieve her positive goal — attractiveness; in the____(20) case, she uses face creams to help avoid a negative goal — wrinkled skin.
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