问题 单项选择题 共用题干题

男性,65岁,有慢性便秘史多年。近半年来发现,站立时阴囊部位出现肿块,呈梨形;平卧时可还纳。体检发现外环扩大,嘱病人咳嗽时指尖有冲击感,平卧回纳肿块后,手指压迫内环处,站立咳嗽,肿块不再出现,拟诊腹外疝,准备手术治疗。

术后预防血肿的措施是()。

A.仰卧位

B.保持敷料清洁、干燥

C.托起阴囊,伤口沙袋压迫

D.应用抗生素

E.不可过早下床活动

答案

参考答案:C

单项选择题 案例分析题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Frank Lloyd Wright did not call himself an artist. He called himself an architect. But the buildings he

designed were works of art. He looked at the ugly square buildings around him, and he did not like what

he saw. He wondered why people built ugly homes, when they could have beautiful ones. 

     Frank Lloyd Wright lived from 1869 to 1959. When he was young, there were no courses in architecture,

so he went to work in an architect's office in order to learn how to design buildings. Soon he was designing

buildings that were beautiful.

     He also wanted to make his buildings fit into the land around them. One of the houses he designed is on

top of a high hill. Other people built tall, square houses on hills, but Wright did not want to lose the beauty

of the hill. He built the house low and wide.

      Now other architects know how to design buildings to fit into the land. Frank Lloyd Wright showed them

how to do it.

1. Frank Lloyd Wright has been called an artist because _____.

A. he showed how to change an ugly old building into a lovely modern one

B. the buildings he designed were beautiful

C. he began his professional life as a painter, before becoming an architect

D. he is excellent in art

2. The selection answers only one of the following questions about Wright, namely:

A. Where was he born?

B. When did he live?

C. How many buildings did he design?

D. where are the buildings he designed?

3. A special quality of Wright's buildings was that _____.

A. they were designed to fit into the land on which they stood

B. they captured the classical beauty of earlier periods of history

C. they produced an effect of lightness and gracefulness in spite of being high and square.

D. they were not square ones

4. Which of the following statements is not true?

A. He learned building designing in an architect's office.

B. He built a low and wide house on top of a high hill to keep the beauty of the hill.

C. Many architects learned from Frank Lloyd Wright to design buildings to fit into the land.

D. When he was young he took courses in architecture in college.