问题 单项选择题

若用呼吸酶抑制剂处理小肠绒毛上皮,则会明显影响细胞吸收的物质是()

A.氧气、甘油

B.脂肪酸、水

C.葡萄糖、水

D.钾离子、氨基酸

答案

参考答案:D

解析:小肠绒毛上皮吸收氧气、甘油、脂肪酸、水是通过自由扩散,无需能量;吸收葡萄糖、钾离子、氨基酸是通过主动运输,需要能量。而能量有细胞呼吸提供,呼吸酶抑制剂会抑制细胞呼吸提供能量,故会影响主动运输,故选D。考点:本题考查物质跨膜运输方式,意在考查考生能理解所学知识的要点,把握知识间的内在联系能力。

选择题
完形填空
完形填空
     I sent copies of the draft of my last book to both my sisters. Naomi, the oldest, read it and sent me
detailed (详细的) and helpful __1__. Mimi kept it a while, and then told me that she had begun reading
it but hadn't gotten very __2__. She realized that she'd rather give me a necklace of glass beads (珠子)
that she made. I couldn't have been more __3__. The necklace is beautiful, and wearing it __4__ me
of Mimi's loving __5__, as well as her __6__, so different from mine.
     I have another reminder of Mimi's support: an e-mail message that I have __7__ over my writing
desk. It __8__: "Stop reading this, and go back to writing your book. Love, Mimi." This __9__ makes
me smile- and get back to work- whenever I glance at it.
     Naomi is always __10__ me, too, in her different way. __11__ each of my books __12__, I appeared
on television, and my parents would be sure to __13__. I always knew that when I arrived home, the light
on my answering machine __14__ be blinking, (闪烁) and when I __15__ "play" I'd heard my mother's
voice saying __16__ like: "I loved watching you, you were wonderful, I'm proud of you!" My mother
died while I was writing my previous book. The first time I arrived home after a television __17__, I was
afraid of walking past the dark, __18__ answering machine. But the __19__ light was __20__. I pushed
"play"- and heard Naomi's voice: "I loved watching you, you were great, I'm so proud of you."
( )1. A. remarks      
( )2. A. much        
( )3. A. bored        
( )4. A. tells        
( )5. A. kindness    
( )6. A. presents    
( )7. A. posted      
( )8. A. says        
( )9. A. order        
( )10. A. with        
( )11. A. Before      
( )12. A. came up    
( )13. A. see        
( )14. A. might      
( )15. A. pressed    
( )16. A. everything  
( )17. A. interview  
( )18. A. silent      
( )19. A. machine    
( )20. A. lighting    
B. words      
B. well      
B. thrilled  
B. informs    
B. appearance
B. talents    
B. received  
B. reads      
B. advice    
B. by        
B. While      
B. came on    
B. watch      
B. could      
B. put        
B. anything  
B. program    
B. noisy      
B. message    
B. sounding  
C. messages      
C. far            
C. disappointed  
C. warns          
C. help          
C. habits        
C. left          
C. ends          
C. comment        
C. for            
C. When          
C. came to        
C. notice        
C. would          
C. touched        
C. something      
C. appearance    
C. terrible      
C. information    
C. flashing      
D. replies      
D. long          
D. embarrassed  
D. reminds      
D. support      
D. hobbies      
D. taken        
D. begins        
D. command      
D. besides      
D. Because      
D. came out      
D. observe      
D. should        
D. held          
D. much          
D. show          
D. calm          
D. notice        
D. ringing