问题 单项选择题

在高考历史备考专题复习中,如果老师要同学们对世界近代史的基本发展趋势从政治、经济、思想文化等方面进行概括,那么你认为下面各项中不够准确的是()

A.从君主制过渡到共和体制

B.从专制主义到政治民主

C.从农业社会走向工业社会

D.从封建神学到科学理性

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

近代资本主义的政治体制不单纯是共和制,还有其他类型,如 美国没有经历过封建社会,没有君主,因而不存在从君主制过渡的可能;英德等国确立的是君主立宪制,非共和体制。故A 表述不够 确切。而BCD 从政治形式、经济形态、思想形态等方面准确表述了近代社会的变化。

考点:欧美代议制的确立与发展·代议制的发展·世界近代史发展的趋势。

阅读理解

“Before you fall in love, you'd better get a job”

As told by Lee Joon-ho, 20, a senior in law at Seoul National University

Korean TV dramas have shown a lot of rebellious(反叛的) youth, but in fact most students still live a traditional life.

Confucianism has a great influence on us. For instance, Confucius said that we should be dutiful to our parents and value the family. Thus we prefer a school that's close to home so we can go back every day.

Also as a result of Confucianism, teachers enjoy a high status in Korea. The other day, my professor was flying to Vienna on a business trip. Instead of waiting for hours in the queue, he was told to check in first and didn't have any problem with overweight luggage.

When it comes to important decision-making, such as choosing a university, a job, and a wife, we listen to our parents' suggestions. Most parents seem liberal in study decisions, but they take a firmer attitude towards their children's love and marriage choices. Often, a man has to have his own business or a solid career before he's allowed to pursue romance.

Male chauvinism is popular among our parents' generation, since they had to support the whole family through hard work. We need to shoulder the same responsibility, but we've also learned to respect women, as they're doing outstanding work in lots of areas. But to be honest, my friends and I still prefer a traditional woman as a girlfriend and future wife. We want her to be elegant and thoughtful in taking care of a family.

Our sense of tradition is also reflected in our buying habits. In my house, you see only Korean appliances. Although European cell phones are available in ROK, we favor LG and Samsung, which are suited more to our tastes and widely promoted in TV dramas and films.

小题1:The professor was told to check in first because _________.   

A.His luggage was overweight.

B.He had waited for hours.

C.People respect teachers in Korea.

D.He was on a business trip.小题2:Which of the statements is true according to the passage?       

A.Generally speaking, men need to support the whole family in Korea.

B.Korean women have no freedom in choosing husbands.

C.Male chauvinism is popular among young people now.

D.Young people are out of control of their parents.小题3:From the last paragraph we can learn that _________.           

A.You can not find European cell phones in Korea.

B.You can see advertisements for LG and Samsung in Korean TV dramas and films.

C.Korean cell phones are traditional.

D.The Korean people have a sense of tradition.小题4:What is the passage mainly about?              

A.Korean youth are rebellious.

B.Korean youth will not love anyone until they find a job.

C.Most Korea students live a traditional life.

D.Confucius has a great influence on the Korean people.

单项选择题