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问题 单项选择题

春秋战国时期学派林立，学术观点异彩纷呈，然“天下一致而百虑，同归而殊途”。诸子百家关注的共同点是（）

A.人与自然的和谐

B.关注社会现实

C.人与社会的和谐

D.关注人的价值

答案

参考答案：B

解析：

本题考查学生阅读信息和根据所学知识解决问题的能力。根据所学可知，百家争鸣的背景是春秋战国时期的社会大变革，阶级的不同致使诸子百家观点各异，相互争论和诘难，但其都希望社会现实的变革朝着自己的政治理想发展，符合自己所代表的阶级利益，所以B项是各家共同关注的焦点，故选B。ACD

三项不是所有学派共同关注的焦点。

考点：中国传统文化主流思想的演变·百家争鸣·先秦诸子的共同点

单项选择题

双侧小脑下面的半球膨隆至下蚓部凹陷形成的浅沟称:

A．小脑下沟

B．小脑延髓池

C．小脑后池

D．小脑豀

E．小脑下池
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单项选择题

Attempts to understand the relationship between social behavior and health have their origin in history. Dubos (1969) suggested that primitive humans were closer to the animals (1) they, too, relied’upon their instincts to stay healthy. Yet some primitive humans (2) a cause and effect relationship between doing certain things and alleviating (3) of a disease or (4) the condition of a wound. (5) there was so much that primitive humans did not (6) the functioning of the body, magic became an integral component ofthe beliefs about the causes and cures of heath (7) Therefore it is not (8) that early humans thought that illness was caused (9) evil spirit. Primitive medicines made from vegetables or animals were invariably used in combination with some form of ritual to (10) harmful spirit from a diseased body.

One of the. earliest (11) in the Western world to formulate principles of health care based upon rational thought and (12) of supernatural phenomena is found in the work of the Greek physician Hippocrates. The writing (13) to him has provided a number of principles underiying modern medical practice. One of his most famous (14) , the Hippocratic Oath, is the foundation of contemporary medical ethics.

Hippocrates also argued that medical knowledge should be derived from a (15) of the natural science and the logic of cause and effect relationships. In this (16) thesis, On Air, Water, and Places, Hippocrates pointed out that human well-being is (17) by the totality of environmental (18) : living habits or lifestyle, climate, geography of the land, and the quality of air, and food. (19) enough, concerns about our health and the quality of air, water, and places are (20) very much written in twentieth century.

14（）

A.attractions

B.subscriptions

C.contributions

D.functions
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