搜题请搜索小程序“爱下问搜题”
问题 单项选择题

美国思想家托马斯·潘恩在1776年撰写的《常识》中认为英国政体是“君主政体暴政和贵族政治暴政的残余”。这两种“暴政的残余”分别体现在（）

A.国王和上议院

B.国王和内阁

C.国王和下议院

D.内阁和上议院

答案

参考答案：A

解析：

本题考查英国君主立宪制下国王、议会和内阁三者的关系，英国由于光荣革命是资产阶级、新贵族和封建势力的妥协，保留了君主，带有君主制的特点；此外英国议会分上下两院，上议院是贵族院，带有贵族制的特点。故英国的君主立宪制君主制、贵族制与民主制三者融为一体的混合物。故A项正确。

考点：欧美代议制的确立与发展•英国君主立宪制的确立•责任制内阁

问答题 简答题

食管癌鉴别诊断
查看答案
问答题

What is a novel I say: an invented story. At the same time a story which, though invented, has the power to ring true. True to what True to life as the reader knows life to be or, it may be, feels life to be. And I mean the adult, the grown-up reader. Such a reader has outgrown fairy tales, and we do not want the fantastic and the impossible. So I say to you that a novel must stand up to the adult tests of reality.
You may say: "If one wants truth, why not go to the literally true book Biography or documentary, these amazing accounts of amazing experiences which people have. " Yes, but I am suggesting to you that there is a distinction between truth and so-called reality. The novel does not simply recount experience; it adds to experience. And here comes in what is the actual livening spark of the novel: the novelist’s imagination has a power of its own It does not merely invent, it perceives. It intensifies, therefore it gives power, extra importance, and greater truth to what may well be ordinary and everyday things.
查看答案