问题 单项选择题

“凡未经议会同意,以国王权威停止法律或停止法律实施之僭越权力,……凡未经议会准许,借口国王特权,为国王而征收,或供国王使用而征收金钱,超出议会准许之时限或方式者,皆为非法。”对于以上材料的解说不正确的是()

A.该材料摘自《权利法案》

B.限制了国王的权利

C.标志着责任内阁的产生

D.有利于议会主权的确立

答案

参考答案:C

解析:

题目材料出自英国《权利法案》,它限制国王的权力,确立议会的权力,但不因此表明责任内阁制的形成。责任内阁制是在《权利法案》颁布后逐步形成的,一般认为1721年,沃波尔是英国第一届责任内阁,而这是18世纪的事情。故本题选C。

考点:欧美代议制的确立与发展·英国君主立宪制的确立·《权利法案》、国王与议会的权力

选择题
阅读理解

The Museum: The Charles Dickens Museum in London is the world’s most important collection of material relating to the great Victorian novelist and social commentator(时事评论员).The only surviving London home of Dickens (from 1837 until 1839) was opened as a museum in 1925 and is still welcoming visitors from all over the world. On four floors, visitors can see paintings, rare editions, manuscripts(手稿), original furniture and many items relating to the life of one of the most popular and beloved personalities of the Victorian age.

Opening Hours

The Museum is open from Mondays to Saturdays 10:00—17:00; Sundays 11:00—17:00.

Last admission is 30 minutes before closing time.

Special opening times can be arranged for groups, who may wish to book a private view.

Admission Charges: Adults: £5.00; Students: £4.00; Seniors: £4.00; Children: £3.00; Families: £14.00

(2 adults & up to five children)

Group Rates: For a group of 10 or more, a special group rate of £4.00 each applies. Children will still be admitted for £3.00 each.

Access: We are constantly working to improve access to the Museum and its collection. Our current projects involve the fitting of a wheelchair ramp(波道)for better access, a customer care kit and an audio tour for visitors with impaired (受损的)vision. Our Handling Sessions are also suitable for the visually(视觉上地)impaired. The Museum has developed an online virtual(虚拟的)tour through the Museum. Click here to visit all the rooms in the Museum online.

Hire the Museum: The Museum can be hired for private functions, performances soirees (社交晚会) and many other social occasions.

Find Us: The Museum may be reached by using the following buses: 7,17, 19, 38, 45, 46, 55, 243. And by these underground services: Piccadilly Line; Central Line. For a map, please click here. The British Museum and the Foundling Museum are within walking distance.

小题1:The passage is probably from a(n)________.

A.book

B.website

C.newspaper

D.announcement小题2:If a family with two adults and five children go to the Museum together, they will save ______ compared to going there separately.

A.£25.00

B.£ 14.00

C.£ 9.00

D.£11.00小题3:According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.In any case people cannot visit the Museum after 17:00.

B.Visitors with poor vision cannot enjoy the Museum.

C.The Museum is not very far from the British Museum.

D.Anyone cannot hire the Museum for other uses.小题4:The passage is written to _______.

A.persuade readers to visit the Charles Dickens Museum.

B.inform readers about the history of the Charles Dickens Museum.

C.offer readers some information about the Charles Dickens Museum.

D.tell readers how to make use of the Charles Dickens Museum.