问题 选择题

下列各项中划线成语使用恰当的一项是:(     )(3分)

A.经过几代人的艰苦努力,新中国的航天事业已经取得了让全国人民举世瞩目的辉煌成就。

B.他是一个不苟言笑的人,虽然与我近在咫尺,但是开学几个月时间里,我从来没见到过他的音容笑貌

C.鲁迅先生的文章往往角度十分新颖,见解十分深刻,在同一时代的作品中的确不同凡响

D.周末搬了新家,为了激励自己努力学习,我特意把自己的座右铭贴在了天天面面相觑的写字台上。

答案

答案:C

题目分析:A.举世瞩目——全世界的人都注视着。本选项中与“全国人民”重复且矛盾。 B.音容笑貌——说话的声音,谈笑的神态。常用作怀念之词。选项句中并没有表现怀念之意。 D.面面相觑——觑:看。你看我,我看你,不知道如何是好。形容人们因惊惧或无可奈何而互相望着,都不说话。只能用于人与人之间。

点评:成语误用的原因,从根本上说,是对成语理解不准确。要准确地运用成语,必须靠日积月累。而我们做成语试题,既要正确理解意义,更要全面把握语言环境。八种误用类型,是从词义、对象、范围、色彩及搭配运用等不同角度来归纳。同一误用的成语,从不同角度分析可归为不同类型而高考对成语的考查,也往往以这几个类型为角度。

阅读理解

I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives(观点)by creating worlds we could step into, take part in and live in.

With this unshakable belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other people’s writing can one discover what works, what doesn’t and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.

Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction. As a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matter — the volume(量)of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else. Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn’t necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.

小题1:What can be inferred about the author as a child?

A.He never watched TV.

B.He read what he had to.

C.He found reading unbelievable.

D.He considered reading part of his life.小题2:The underlined word “voice” in the second paragraph most probably means _________.

A.the ability to speak

B.a way of writing

C.a sound quality

D.a world to write about小题3:What effect does reading have on the author?

A.It opens up a wider world for him.

B.It helps him to realize his dream.

C.It makes his college life more interesting.

D.It increases his interest in worldwide travel.小题4:Which of the following can be the best title of this text?

A.How do I read?

B.What do I read?

C.Why do I read?

D.When do I read?

单项选择题