问题 单项选择题

“梅须逊雪三分白,雪却输梅一段香。”(雪梅宋卢梅坡)下列选项与材料所蕴含的哲理一致的是()

A.夫君子取情而去貌,好质而恶饰

B.夫物者有所宜,材者有所施,各处皆宜

C.为政以德,譬如北辰,居其所而众星拱之

D.虽有尧之智而无众人之助,大功不立

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

“梅须逊雪三分白,雪却输梅一段香。”对梅和雪的评价要坚持全面的观点,B是坚持全面的观点,与材料蕴含的哲理一致;A是抓主流,抓主要方面;C是抓主要矛盾,抓重点;D是既要抓主要矛盾,又要抓次要矛盾。

考点:本题考查坚持全面的观点看问题。

单项选择题
完形填空

第二节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并填在答卷卡上。

I can still remember the first day when I met my best friend. She had just moved into the neighborhood (邻里)and her grandmother brought her down to  36  me. I hid behind my mother and she hid behind her grandmother,  37  to look at each other. Soon we lost the  38  and started playing with each other.

In the 7th grade, I first lost touch with her. She was  39  family problems and I deserted her to be with the “cooler people”. None of my new friends liked her as much as I did  40  they knew she had  41  . However, every summer we  42  always sit at each other’s house and watch soap operas (肥皂剧)and talk about all the boys we liked.

It was last year when I noticed the problem. I guessed I was  43  devoted in high school to  __44  she needed someone there for her. Anyway, she made a new  “best firiend” and so did I. Then I didn’t know why,  45  she started cutting herself!

She then was diagnosed as clinical depression (临床抑郁症). At first, I was very  46  , but we still stayed in  47  . I wanted to be there for her since her new best friends basically  48  her and people were calling her  49  .

Yesterday she came to me and said: “I never knew what a best friend was  50  you were the only person that would stop me from cutting. 1  51  you so much, and you didn’t even know you were  52  me.”

We both cried. And I think a kind of  53  from my life so far is to never give up on (放弃)your friends. Even if they aren’t as cool as others, or people think they are crazy, they need  54__ there. If you desert them, you will only be   55  yourself.

36. A. follow  B. meet   C. join    D. support

37. A. scared   B. angry  C. worried      D. delighted

38. A. temper  B. interest       C. confidence  D. shyness

39. A. working out     B. answering for      C. going through    D. helping with

40. A. though  B. because      C. while  D. yet

41. A. problems     B. shortcomings      C. partners       D. disabilities

42. A. should  B. could  C. would D. might

43. A. much    B. too     C. only    D. just

44. A. admit   B. accept C. consider     D. realize

45. A. but           B. for    C. or           D. so

46. A. mad     B. careless      C. upset   D. hopeful

47. A. place    B. touch  C. control       D. mood

48. A. confused      B. bothered     C. reminded    D. deserted

49. A. crazy    B. selfish C. brave  D. lonely

50. A. since    B. when  C. until   D. if

51. A. expect  B. influence          C. appreciate   D. demand

52. A. cheating       B. reminding         C. helping       D. praising

53. A. honour B. favour C. pleasure     D. lesson

54. A. someone      B. something         C. anyone       D. everything

55. A. unguilty       B. successful         C. guilty   D. reliable