问题 单项选择题

中国人对太空有着独特的情怀。从古代的“把酒问青天”、“嫦娥探月”到今天的“神舟”号系列飞船对太空的探索,太空将渐渐被我们所熟悉。这说明()

①认识是发展的,人们的认识随着实践能力和水平的发展而发展

②真理不会停止前进的步伐,而是在发展中不断超越自身

③人的真理性认识具有相对性,包含谬误的成分

④世界上只有尚未被认识的事物,而没有不可认识的事物

A.①②

B.②③

C.③④

D.①④

答案

参考答案:D

解析:本题是人们对太空的探索,获得对太空的认识,但这种认识不一定就是真理,所以②说的是真理本身正确但不符合题意应排除。③人的真理性认识具有相对性,真理和谬误具有严格的界限,不包含谬误的成分。故③项错误。本题是人们对太空的认识是发展的,人们的认识随着实践能力和水平的发展而发展。说明世界上只有尚未被认识的事物,而没有不可认识的事物。本题选D项。考点:认识的发展。点评:本题考查学生调动和运用的相关知识来分析评价事物的能力,难度适中。解答本题的关键是要对教材基础知识的准确把握。

阅读理解

    Leo married my mother when I was 1l, two years later we moved into a house in a new suburban development. At first our lawn (草坪) was just a mud pile with a few untidy clumps of grass, but Leo saw bright possibilities. "Your mother wants flowers; she can plant them here, where there's lots of sun," he said, "We'll plant trees over there, to give us shade. And in the backyard, I'd like a barbecue.” Then he smiled. "After so many years of apartment living, now we can have cookouts (野餐)!”

Weekday mornings when the weather was bad, Leo often drove me to school. Having a father drop you off may have been taken for granted, but I always thought it was wonderful. During dinner, Leo would tell my brother and me stories about his job and we'd talk about our friendship and school-work.. "If you need any help, just ask me," he would say. "But I doubt that you need it. You two are so clever."

Some people might think that doing errands (差事) and eating meals together are nothing special, but , I , who had spent my childhood watching other families do these everyday activities before, enjoyed them now with great delight. Looking back, I realize that Leo gave me what I needed most--the experience of doing ordinary things together as a family.

One day, we learned that my "real" father -- who hadn't seen or supported my brother or me for more than five years --- wanted to see us again, on a regular basis. We remembered too well the early years we had spent with him. He had been angry and cruel, violent and unloving. Since my brother was then 17 years old, he didn't have to follow family-court rules. But because I was still a "minor", I had to meet with the judge.

When Leo, my mother, and I entered the courtroom, my "real" father was already present. I avoided his look and told the judge I was one of a new family now, and that Leo taught me how to make things, that he always listened to me and never raised his voice. I said I didn't want to see my "real" father any more because he had never shown any love for me or even much attention.

The judge looked at Leo. "How are things going?" he asked.

"They couldn't be better," Leo answered. "I'm a lucky man to have such a family."

Aren’t the best parents also good friends to their children, accepting them without reservation and telling them they can be counted on? Step families aren't bound by traditional ties, so the love and friendship they develop is extremely precious. Was Leo "perfect''? He'd deny it if I said so. And that's one reason why he was so "perfect" to me.     

Soon after we moved to the suburb, one of our new neighbors introduced herself to me. She had already met my mother and Leo. "You know," she remarked, "you look just like your father."

I knew she was just making conversation---- but even so...

"Thank you," I said.

Why tell her anything different?

67. What is the best title for the story?

A. My childhood               B. My “Real father”, My Enemy

C. My Stepfather, My Friend      D. Precious Friendship

68. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Leo had lived in a large house alone in the country before he married my mother.

B. Thanks to Leo, our lawn took on a new look.

C. Before Leo came. I was always picked up by my "real" father when the weather was bad.

D. Leo wouldn’t like to help my brother and me because we were very clever.

69. What was very important to step families according to the writer?

A. Love and friendship                B. Care and respect

C. Wealth and understanding           D. Politeness and kindness

70. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.

A. My "real" father’s request was refused and he was out of my life.

B. My mother and "real" father didn’t separate until my brother was 17.

C. Leo was no one special in my life.

D. Leo and I were so alike that my neighbors couldn’t tell us apart.

单项选择题