马克思说：“劳动过程结束时得到的结果，在这个过程开始时就已经在劳动者的表象中存在着，即已经观念地存在着。”这段话表明（）
A.意识先于物质而存在
B.实践是有意识，有目的的能动性活动
C.认识对社会发展具有决定作用
D.实践是认识的来源
参考答案：B
解析：物质先于意识而存在。认识对社会发展具有指导作用。故AC项错误。在这个过程开始时就已经在劳动者的表象中存在着，即已经观念地存在着。”表明实践是有意识，有目的的能动性活动。本题选B项。D项本身正确但不符合题意应排除。考点：实践是有意识，有目的的能动性活动点评：本题出题意图在于考查学生对于实践是有意识，有目的的能动性活动知识的理解。难度适中。得分关键在于理解题干的意思。
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使对话内容完整正确。
B: Something wrong? You are not yourself today. I observe(观察) you 1 , you know. A: I’ve been getting into 2 because I don’t know how to focus on my study as a Grade 9 student. And I really wish for tips from you because you have set a good example for me. B: To tell you the truth, I really experienced a hard time like you. However, I could face problems confidently. That 3 a big difference. A: Can you tell me how to adjust(调整) my habit of learning and 4 a lot? B: I’m afraid you’d better change your way of listening in class. I mean that you not only look at the blackboard while listening carefully but also follow the teacher and speak if possible. Listening, thinking and speaking can work together to improve yourself greatly. A: It makes sense. I will try and won’t just listen lazily. Thanks a lot. B: 5 with your new way of learning. |
下面所列出的操作中，哪个操作可以成功执行