问题 单项选择题

1787年美国制宪会议召开时,汉密尔顿上校代表人口21.1万的纽约州提议:“全国会议的席位,应该按照自由居民的人数,在各邦之间实行比例分配。”乔治·里德代表人口最少的德拉瓦州(4.1万人口)提议:“不得同意改变每邦一票的平等表决原则。”其博弈的结果是美国确立了()

A.总统制共和制

B.两院制议会

C.三权分立

D.联邦制

答案

参考答案:B

解析:根据1787年宪法美国确立了两院制议会,参议员每州两名,众议员以各州人口按比例选举产生,以此解决大小州之间的矛盾。故选B项。

阅读理解

Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his now place and meet his friends.

My earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and family but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult(成年人)I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boy friends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.

On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical(挑剔的)air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?

The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.

小题1:Why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult?

A.He was silent most of the time

B.He was too proud of himself

C.He did not love his children

D.He expected too much of her小题2:When the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel         .

A.nervous

B.sorry

C.tired

D.safe小题3:What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?

A.More critical

B.More talkative

C.Gentle and friendly

D.Strict and hard-working小题4:The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to           .

A.the author’s son

B.the author’s father

C.the friend of the author’s father

D.the cafe owner

判断题