问题 单项选择题

历史学家钱穆说:“皇室的权,总是逐步升;政府的权,总是逐步降。”下列史实体现这一观点的是()

①西汉设立中朝②魏晋实行九品中正制③隋唐实行三省六部制④北宋设立枢密院

A.①②③

B.②③④

C.①②④

D.①③④

答案

参考答案:D

解析:本题考查调动和运用知识的能力。材料“皇室的权,总是逐步升;政府的权,总是逐步降”反映了中国古代政治制度演变的特点是皇权不断加强;相权不断削弱。①③④分别是西汉、唐、宋时期加强君权、削弱相权的措施;九品中正制下,世家大族把持了选官大权,不能体现这一特点,排除含②的选项。故答案选择D项。考点:古代中国的政治制度·汉到元政治制度的演变·君主专制的演进

听力题

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Aspirin was invented in 1897. However, the __小题1:___ chemical used to make aspirin can be found in nature. Nearly 3,500 years ago, people __小题2:__ on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from leaves ___小题3:__ a special chemical to reduce body pains and __小题4:___.

It was in 1897 that a __小题5:___ chemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann produced aspirin from this chemical. The first ___小题6:__ of this medicine took place in 1899, when the company Hoffmann worked for began ___小题7:__ the medicine in powder form to physicians to use with __小题8:___. A year later, in 1900, aspirin was sold in shops in the form of __小题9:___.

However, a recent survey __小题10:___ in the USA shows that 80 per cent of Internet users __小题11:___ it mostly to search for answers to questions. The second most common use of the Internet, for 79 per cent of Internet users, is to find out information about __小题12:___. These statistics __小题13:___ that gathering information is the __小题14:___ use for the Internet.

Another truly wonderful __小题15:___ of the Internet is the way people use it to build social ___小题16:__. One of the greatest benefits of Internet friendships is that they are __小题17:___ on common interests, rather than ___小题18:__ or age. Young people from __小题19:___ backgrounds and different countries can form friendships that will last their __小题20:___ lives.

单项选择题