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问题 单项选择题

患者，男，43岁，因腹痛，消瘦来诊，行胃镜检查示胃溃疡。

该患者腹痛发生的机制不包括

A．对胃酸刺激的痛阈降低

B．局部肌张力增高

C．胃酸对溃疡面的刺激

D．溃疡及其周围组织的炎性病变使局部内感受器的敏感性降低

E．浆膜面受侵

答案

参考答案：D

填空题

Perhaps, every county suffered from inflation once or more times. Inflation is an economic condition in (B1) prices for consumer goods (B2) , and the (B3) of money or purchasing power decreases. There are three causes of inflation. The first and most important cause may be excessive government spending. For example, in order to (B4) a war or carry (B5) social programs, the government may spend more money than it has received through taxes and other revenues, thus creating a deficit. In order to (B6) this deficit, the Treasury Department can simply (B7) the money supply by issuing more paper money to (B8) the debts of government. This increase in the money supply will cause the value of the dollar to (B9) decrease. The second cause of inflation occurs when the money supply increases faster than the supply of goods. (B10) people have more money, they will run out to buy popular goods (B11) televisions and computers, for example, and a shortage will result. Industry will then produce more, at higher prices, to (B12) demand. (B13) , if people think that the prices of popular goods are going up, they will buy and even borrow money at high (B14) rates to pay for them. Finally, if labor unions demand that workers’ wages (B15) or (B16) the high cost of living, industry will meet this demand and add other costs of production on the (B17) . (B18) summary, all of these causes can (B19) inflationary problems that can affect the welfare of a nation. However, of these three causes, (B20) government spending may be the most important.

A．consumer

B．controller

C．manager

D．employer
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多项选择题

寒邪客胃型胃痛的辨证要点为

A．胃痛暴作

B．遇寒痛增

C．喜温喜按

D．空腹痛甚

E．脉弦紧
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