问题 问答题 简答题

对于不同的案件,调查取证的先后顺序分别是什么?

答案

参考答案:

(1)对案情比较简单的案件,可以抓住已经揭示的主要线索,从违法行为的起始阶段查起。

(2)对案情复杂的案件,应找出以被调查人为中心的重要情节线索环链,注意选择突破口,或以能反映违法事实为特征的突出资料为依据,选择关键人物、关键问题重点突破或先扫清外围,从主要突破口涉及的外围线索中选择那些与被调查人之间关系密切,对被调查人依赖性较小的薄弱环节进行突破;

(3)对根据群众举报的,调查取证初始阶段可把主要精力放在证实举报人的举报材料上。

阅读理解

     People didn't use to throw things away. They used to mend their clothes and reused them until they wore

out. When they bought things, they used to carry shopping baskets. But now we don't reuse things well and

more rubbish has been produced. We throw away 25 million tones of waste in our dustbins (垃圾箱) every

year. That means one family throw away about one thousand kilos of waste.

     We have a strong reason to take it as a serious problem! The fact is that lots of rubbish we throw away

could be reused or recycled (回收利用). The so-called rubbish isn't really rubbish.

     The UK is one of the worst recyclers in Europe. In other words, in the UK, they're recycling only about

8% of their everyday waste. That's much less than many other countries. Germany recycles 10%, while

Japan recycles 40%. The govemment has set a goal of recycling 30% of their everyday waste by the year

2010. But it looks that it is not easy to reach it. As we know, some habits are difficult to change and some

collection plans are expensive to carry out.

      At present, the movement called Recycle Now in the UK tries to change that situation. The Top designer

(设计师) Oliver Heath is a strong fan of the movement. In 2005 he designed the first home built completeiy

from recycled things, including metal cans and glass bottles. "It always makes me excited when I make good

use of those recycled things," he said, " Maybe in the near future, you can also make something from recycled

computer printers, plastic bags, bottle tops or CDs." When his story was reported on TV, more and more

people begin to try his ideas.

     Some local (地方的) govemments have set up recycling centres where it's easy for families to take their

empty bottles and old newspapers. Instead of throwing away the so-called rubbish, some families start doing

more about it.

     With the effort of the whole country, we are happy to see some progress in some places in the UK.

1. Do people produce more rubbish than before?

    _________________________________________________

2. Why does the writer think rubbish is a serious problem? 

    _________________________________________________

3. Which country recycles more than 10%, Cermany or Japan? 

    _________________________________________________

4. How does Oliver Heath feel when he turns recycled things into something useful? 

    _________________________________________________

5. What conclusion (结论) can you get about the recycling work in the UK? 

    _________________________________________________

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