1872年，法国科幻小说家儒勒•凡尔纳发表了著名作品《80天环游地球》。凡尔纳在创作该小说的时候，已经出现的交通工具包括（）①火车②轮船③汽车④飞机
A.①②
B.②③
C.①②③
D.①②③④
参考答案：A
解析：该题考查学生的识记能力，难度较低。火车和轮船分别发明于1814年和1807年，是第一次工业革命的成果；汽车和飞机分别出现于1885年和1903年，属于第二次工业革命的成果。1872年出现的交通工具只有火车和轮船，故选A。考点：资本主义世界市场的形成与发展·工业革命·两次工业革命。
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| One day Tony was crossing the road when he was hit by a car. He fell and broke his arm. An ambulance (救护车) soon arrived and took Tony to a hospital. There a doctor operated on his arm. Then he put the arm in a cast (石膏). Tony couldn't move it at all. "You must keep your arm in a cast for six weeks," the doctor said. "You'll be all right then." At the end of six weeks, Tony went back to the hospital. The doctor took his arm out of the cast. "Can you move your arm, Tony?" he asked. Tony tried to move his arm. At first it was difficult, but soon he could move it easily. "Yes, it's fine," he said. "Thank you very much." "In a few days it will be as good as new," the doctor said. "Just exercises it a little." "Will I be able to play the guitar (吉他)?" Tony asked. The doctor smiled. "Of course you will," he said. "You'll have no problems." "That is good news," Tony said. "Because I couldn't play it at all before." |
| 1. How did Tony break his arm? |
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| A. A guitar fell on it. B. A doctor broke it. C. He was hit by a car. D. He fell down the bike |
| 2. How long did Tony have to keep his arm in a cast? |
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| A. Several days. B. Less than a month. C. About a month and a half. D. about two months |
| 3. As soon as the doctor took off the cast . |
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| A. Tony could move his arm easily B. Tony could move his arm with some trouble C. Tony was no longer able to move his arm D. Tony could move his arm difficultly |
| 4. What did the doctor tell Tony to do after the cast was taken off? |
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| A. Exercise his arm. B. Take some medicine C. Come back to the hospital again. D. Play the guitar |
| 5. At last Tony became very happy because . |
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| A. he thought he would be able to play the guitar B. the doctor had given him a guitar C. the doctor had told him that he could help him D. The doctor taught him how to play the guitar |