在寻找人类的缺陷基因时，常常需要得到有患病史的某些近亲结婚系的系谱进行相应基因定位。科学家在一个海岛的居民中，找到了引起蓝色盲的基因。该岛每5人中就有1人蓝色盲基因携带者。下图为该岛某家庭蓝色盲遗传系谱图，请分析回答下列问题：（相关的基因用A、a表示）
若个体8患蓝色盲的同时又患血友病，则形成配子时，在相关的基因传递中遵循了什么遗传规律（）
参考答案：自由组合
Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.
| It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions, the bases (51) the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be (52) in our past experiences, which are brought into the present (53) memory. Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep (54) available for later use. It includes not only "remembering" things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also any change in the way an animal typically behaves. Memory is (55) when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile. Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat. Memory (56) not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer (57) that of a human being. The in stant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100 000 "words" —ready for (58) use. An average American teenager probably recognizes the meanings of about 100 000 words of English. However, this is but a fraction of the total (59) of information which the teenager has stored. Consider, for example, the number of facts and places that the teenager can recognize on sight. The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings. A large part of a person’s memory is in terms of words and (60) of words. |
A．by
B．from
C．with
D．in