问题 问答题 简答题

腹痛的诊断要点是什么?

答案

参考答案:

(1)凡是以胃脘以下,耻骨毛际以上部位的疼痛为主要表现者,即为腹痛。其疼痛性质各异,但一般不甚剧烈,且按之柔软,压痛较轻,无肌紧张及反跳痛。

(2)起病多缓慢,其痛发或加剧常与饮食、情志、受凉等因素有关。

(3)腹部X线检查、B超检查以及有关实验室检查有助于诊断及鉴别诊断。

(4)应排除外科、妇科腹痛,以及其他内科病证中出现的腹痛症状。

阅读理解

The business executive was deep in debt and could see no way out. Creditors (债主) were closing in on him. Suppliers were demanding payment. He sat on the park bench, head in hands, wondering if anything could save his company from bankruptcy (破产).

Suddenly an old man appeared before him. “I can see that something is troubling you.” he said. After listening to the executive, the old man said: “I believe I can help you.”

He asked the man his name, wrote out a check, and pushed it into his hand saying: “Take this money. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can pay me back at that time.” Then he turned and disappeared as quickly as he had come.

The business executive saw in his hand a check for $500,000, signed by John D. Rockefeller, then one of the richest men in the world!

“I can settle all my debts in a moment!” he realized. But instead, the executive decided to put the uncashed check in his safe, just knowing it would give him the strength to work out a way to save his business.

With renewed optimism, he made better deals and extended terms of payment. He closed several big deals. Within a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again.

Exactly one year later, he returned to the park with the uncashed check. At the agreed-upon time, the old man appeared. But just as the executive was about to hand back the check and share his success story, a nurse came running up and grabbed the old man.

“I’m so glad I caught him!” she cried. “I hope he hasn’t been bothering you. He’s always escaping from the rest home and telling people he’s John D. Rockefeller.” And she led the old man away by the arm.

小题1:What was the executive worried about?

A.He couldn’t produce enough for the suppliers.

B.The creditors wouldn’t lend him any money.

C.His products didn’t sell well.

D.He might run into bankcruptcy.小题2:Which of the following statements about the old man is TRUE?

A.The old man had known the executive was in trouble before he came.

B.The old man’s way of helping the executive worked out well.

C.The check he wrote was far from enough for the executive.

D.In fact the old man didn’t want to have his money back.小题3:The executive didn’t cash the check because ____________.

A. He was afraid that the bank didn’t have so much money.

B. The check gave him a lot of strength and encouragement.

C. He was uncertain if he could ever pay back the money.

D. He knew the old man wasn’t John D. Rockefeller at all.

单项选择题