问题 单项选择题

“人们对物质的认识就是认识物质运动的形式,认识了物质运动的形式,也就认识了事物本身。”这是因为()

A.物质是运动着的物质

B.运动是物质的运动

C.运动是物质的根本属性和存在方式

D.运动是绝对的,静止是相对的

答案

参考答案:C

解析:

材料中问的其实是“为什么认识了物质运动的形式,也就认识了事物”,问的是运动的重要性,ABD并没有回答问题,符合题意的只有C。

考点:物质和运动的关系

点评:原因类的选择题,要求考生根据知识之间的因果关系作答,解答此类题型时要注意:一要分清题目考查的是原因还是结果,以避免倒因为果或倒果为因;二要注意思考题干与题肢之间是否构成因果关系,是,才能选,不是则不能选。三要注意把“根本原因”、“主要原因”、“关键因素”等与一般的原因区分开来。

实验题
写作题

阅读下面的短文, 然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

In 1882 a baby girl caught a fever that was so fierce that she nearly died. She survived but the fever left its mark ― she could no longer see or hear. Because she could not hear,  she also found it very difficult to speak. So how did this child, blinded and deafened at 19 months old, grow up to become a world-famous author and public speaker?

The fever cut her off from the outside world, depriving her of sight and sound. It was as if she had been thrown into a dark prison cell from which there could be no release. Luckily Helen was not someone who gave up easily. Soon she began to explore the world by using her other senses.

Just before her seventh birthday, the family hired a private tutor ― Anne Sullivan. Anne was careful to teach Helen especially those subjects in which she was interested.

Helen proved to be a remarkable scholar, graduating with honours from Radcliffe College in 1904. She had phenomenal powers of concentration and memory, as well as a dogged determination to succeed. While she was still at college she wrote “The Story of My Life”. This was an immediate success and earned her enough money to buy her own house.

She toured the country, giving lecture after lecture. Many books were written about her and several plays and films were made about her life. Eventually she became so famous that she was invited abroad and received many honours from foreign universities and monarchs. In 1932 she became a vice-president of the Royal National Institute for the Blind in the United Kingdom.

【写作内容】

1. 概括短文的内容要点, 该部分的字数大约30词;

2. 就“残疾人需要我们的关心”这个主题发表你的看法, 至少包含以下的内容要点, 该部分的大约120词:

a) 以你认识或了解的残疾人为例, 简述残疾人面临的困难及其取得的成就;

b) 举例说明人们是怎样关心和帮助残疾人的, 还存在哪些不足之处;

c) 呼吁大家都来关心和帮助残疾人。

【写作要求】

可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

【评分标准】

概括准确、语言规范、内容合适,篇章连贯。