问题 单项选择题

马克思主义哲学把不依赖于人的意识、并能为人的意识所反映的客观实在叫做物质。这里的“物质”()

①是万事万物的总和

②是对各种具体物质现象的概括和抽象

③其唯一特性是客观实在性

④是以运动作为唯一特性的

A.①③

B.②③

C.②④

D.①④

答案

参考答案:B

阅读理解

Does this ever happen to you? Someone introduces you to a friend, you hear his or her name, and then two minutes later, you forget it. Or you go to the same restaurant every day and the owner always says “Hello” to you but you can never remember her name. If this happens, you are typical — actually most people have the problem remembering names.

Here are some ways that can help people remember names.

※ Repeat the person’s name loud at least three times while you talk together. For example, instead of saying “Nice to meet you.” say “Nice to meet you, Jack (for Sue or whatever the person’s name is).” Instead of saying “Where do you live?” you can say “Where do you live, Jack?”

※ Introduce the person by name to someone else right away.

※ Write the name down (with a little information about the person) as soon as possible.

There are other ways which may seem a little strange. However, try them.

※ Think of a story using the person’s name. For example, think to yourself, “Jack has a nice jacket.” Imagine Jack in a nice jacket.

※ Think of a rhyme(押韵)for the person’s name. For example, think to yourself, “Jack would look nice in black.” Imagine Jack wearing black clothes.

All these ways have one thing in common. You must pay attention to the people you meet. You can’t just meet someone, nod your head, say hello, and walk away. Remembering names takes work and practice.

根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。

小题1: Few people have problems remembering others’ names.

小题2:The word “typical” probably means “common”.

小题3: It may seem unusual to help remember a name by making up a story with it.

小题4:If you want to remember names easily, you must talk politely to the people you meet.

小题5: This passage mainly tells us how to get on well with others.

单项选择题