问题 选择题

下面语段中画线的词语,使用不正确的一项是(3分)

今年广州云台花园“奇妙俄罗斯之旅”中秋灯会受到追捧。流光溢彩的东欧风情大门、神秘莫测的俄罗斯古堡、英俊威武的俄罗斯士兵、还有热烈奔放的俄罗斯国花向日葵,让八方游客仿若置身美丽的“莫斯科郊外的夜晚”。推陈出新的灯饰吸引了大批游客,真是众望所归呀。

A.流光溢彩

B.神秘莫测

C.推陈出新

D.众望所归

答案

答案:D

题目分析:此类题答题思路是先理解句子的具体语境,然后再结合着词语意思来判断。A项,流光溢彩的意思是光像在流动,色彩像要溢出来,一般用在形容车灯、霓虹等,有时也用来形容时装表演和珠宝;B项,神秘莫测,非常神秘,不可推测。常用来形容一些不可理解的事物或现象。C项,推陈出新,指对旧的文化进行批判地继承,剔除其糟粕,吸取其精华,创造出新的文化;D项,众望所归:众人的信任、希望归向某人,多指某人得到大家信赖,希望他担任某项工作。与文段秋灯会受到追捧,吸引了大批游客之意不符合,所以选D。

单项选择题
阅读理解

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Beijing — Premier Wen Jiabao has urged the leadership of all countries to deepen their political will in tackling climate change woes (灾难) as uncertainties mount in the months before the United Nation’s conference in Cancun, Mexico, at the end of this year.

Wen made the remarks on Friday when he met with nearly 20 politicians, climate change and environmental ministers worldwide, who are in Beijing this weekend to attend an international forum on green economy and climate change.

Based on the achievements made at the Copenhagen Summit last December, Wen urged the rich countries to further clarify their compulsory carbon reduction targets. “At the same time, we developing countries should make clear our voluntary goal of slowing down climate change,” Wen said.

Wen also urged the developed countries to transfer climate change friendly technologies to the developing countries, especially the poorest countries and island nations.

During the meeting, Wen said China will redouble its efforts in reducing carbon emissions and improving energy efficiency during the coming years after it finishes its 2006-2010 goal of cutting energy consumption per unit of economic output by 20 percent.

While praising China for its green efforts, former Australian Prime Minister Robert J. Lee Hawke asked China to share its experiences and lessons on energy savings and pollution reduction to the rest of the world to tackle global environmental woes and climate change.

Wen responded: “China, together with the rest of the world, is willing to make its due contribution in coping with global warming and climate change.”

At a banquet for the foreign guests on Friday night, former vice-premier Zeng Peiyan said mounting uncertainties are ahead for the climate change negotiations. The world needs more dialogue and cooperation, Zeng said.

“Climate change woes are our shared challenges but the root lies in the historical emissions by the developed countries,” said Zeng, as president of the China Center for International Economic Exchanges, which organized the weekend climate change summit.

Zeng expected the forum to work as a platform for different countries to communicate their positions freely before the Bonn climate change negotiation in June and the Cancun conference at the end of this year.

51. Which title suits this passage best?

A. We must work on climate change.

B. We should share our ‘green’ technology.

C. We need to clarify our action targets.

D. We ought to cooperate to control the climate.

52. Why did Wen Jiabao urge the developed countries to clarify their carbon reduction targets?

A. Because the developed countries are not willing to deal with global environmental woes.

B. Because the developing countries have not set any goal of slowing down climate change.

C. Because there are mounting uncertainties ahead for the climate change negotiations.

D. Because agreements were already made at the Copenhagen Summit last December.

53. What kind of goal should a developing country have to slow down climate change?

A. A less important goal.                                          B. A self-assessed goal.

C. A negotiation-based goal                               D. A more compulsory goal.

54. The underlined part in the last paragraph but one implies ____________.

A. Air pollution just existed in the developed countries in the past.

B. In the past, the developed countries slowed down the development of the world.

C. Climate change woes were originally caused by the developed countries.

D. The rich countries should be more responsible since they polluted most.

55. It can be inferred from the passage that _____________.

A. The Chinese government intends to be regarded as a developed country.

B. The whole world has got the same opinion about the measures to take.

C. The developed countries have not found any effective ways to cut their emissions.

D. There is still a long way to go before an agreement can be reached.