问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

管理的经济方法的优点是()

A.提高社会效益

B.易犯官僚主义的错误

C.提高经济效益

D.善于发挥基层人员的主动性

E.增加了主管人员的主观主义作风

答案

参考答案:C

解析:经济方法的优缺点要与其他管理方法的优缺点进行对照记忆。管理的经济方法是指以人们对物质利益的需要为基础,按照客观经济规律的要求,运用各种物质利益手段来执行管理职能,实现管理目标的方法。A选项是经济方法的一大弊端,B和E选项是行政方法的缺点,D选项是教育方法的优点。所以对于经济方法的优点只有C选项正确。

选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解

     Health experts have discovered that adding low-calorie vegetable soup to the start of a meal can

actually help to lose weight.

     Because you tend to feel full sooner, you eat less of your main course.

     The soup regime was tested by researchers at Pennsylvania State University, led by Dr Barbara Rolls.

     They found that when participants in the study ate a first course of soup before lunch they reduced their total calorie intake by 20 per cent, compared with those who did not begin the meal with soup.

     But those who favour creamy soups should be careful. Researchers stressed the soup must be

low-calorie and based on stock(菜汤), not cream.

     All of the soups tested in the study were made from identical ingredients - chicken stock , broccoli

(硬花甘蓝), potato, cauliflower(菜花)and carrots.

     They were mixed together to create four different textures and thickness from separate stock and

vegetables through to pureed soup.

     Scientists thought that thick soups with chunks of vegetables which required chewing might be more

filling, but to their surprise they found all forms had the same effect.

     The findings were presented to the Experimental Biology conference in Washington, DC, and the

research was part-funded by the National Institutes of Health.

1. What's the reason that adding low-calorie vegetable soup to the start of a meal can actually help to

lose weight?

A. you can take in large quantities of vegetables.

B. you can absorb high calories from the soup.

C. you can take in low calories from the soup.

D. you can feel full soon after having the soup.

2. Which of the following can not be in the low-calorie soup?

A. chicken stock.

B. cauliflower.

C. cream.

D. carrots.

3. What's the general idea of the seventh paragraph?

A. What is contained in the soup.

B. How the soup is made.

C. Whom the soup is suitable to.

D. where the soup is stored.

4. What is the best title of this passage?

A. Vegetable Soup Helps to Lose Weight.

B. A Scientific Research is Carrying out.

C. A Research did at Pennsylvania State University

D. Findings were carried out to the Experimental Biology.

5. The underlined word "favour" is the same in meaning with ______.

A. hate.

B. enjoy.

C. prefer.

D. drink.