问题 问答题 论述题

在和各民主派中央充分协商的基础上,新一届中央领导集体提出了全面建成小康社会是21世纪头20年的“中国梦”。“中国梦”凝聚了中华亿万民众对美好生活的向往,也成为出席第十二届全国人民代表大会诸多代表热议的话题。“中国梦”的主要动力有三大来源:第一,追求经济腾飞,生活改善,物质进步、环境提升;第二,追求公平正议,民主法制,公民成长,文化繁荣,教育进步,科技创新;第三,追求富国强兵,民族尊严,主权完整,国家统一,世界和平。在三大动力来源的基础之上,中国有远见、有胆识、有智慧的公民、团体及领导人,应该及时准确地找到整合协调这三大动力源的共同支点,形成发展进步的兼容合力。

结合材料,说明社会各界在实现“中国梦”的过程中的作用。

答案

参考答案:

①人民政协作为多党合作和政治协商的重要机构和爱国统一战线组织,在“中国梦”的实现过程中要充分发挥政治协商、民主监督、参政议政的职能。

②人大代表关于“中国梦”的热议,体现了人民代表大会是我国人民行使国家权力实现“中国梦”的国家机关;人大代表密切联系群众,听取和反映人民群众的意见和要求,科学民主行使审议权、提案权、表决权和质询权,努力实现“中国梦”。

③国务院作为最高国家行政机关和最高国家权力机关的执行机关,“中国梦”的实现要由其负责具体实施。

④中 * * 党是执政党,是中国特色社会主义事业领导核心,“中国梦”的提出是党对国家的政治领导的体现。

⑤人民是国家的主人,实现“中国梦”就是实现“人民的梦”,所以我们要坚持权利和义务相统一的原则、个人利益与国家利益相结合的原则,积极参与政治生活,努力实现个人、社会、国家的梦想。

完形填空
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入1个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
Naturally regulate your sleep-wake cycle
Melatonin(褪黑激素) is a naturally occurring hormone(激素) that helps regulate your sleep-wake cycle. Melatonin production is controlled by light exposure. Your brain should produce more in the evening, when it's dark, to make you sleepy, and less during the day when it's light and you want to stay awake. However, many aspects of modern life can disturb your body's natural production of melatonin and your sleep-wake cycle.
Spending long days in an office away from natural light, for example, can impact your daytime wakefulness and make your brain sleepy. Then bright lights at night—especially from hours spent in front of the TV or computer screen—can hold back your body's production of melatonin and make it harder to sleep, However, there are ways for you to naturally regulate your sleep-wake cycle, improve your body's production of melatonin, and keep your brain on a
healthy schedule.
              Increase light exposure during the day
☆Remove your sunglasses in the morning and let light onto your face.
☆Spend more time outside during daylight. Try to take your work breaks outside in sun light, exercise outside, or walk your dog during the day instead of at night.
☆Let as much light into your home/workspace as possible. Keep curtains and blinds open during the day, move your desk closer to the window.
☆If necessary, use a light treatment box. A light treatment box can create sunshine and can  be especially useful during short winter days when there's limited daylight.
            Improve melatonin production at night
☆Turn off your television and computer. Many people use the television to fall asleep or relax at the end of the day. Not only does the light hold back melatonin production, but television can actually excite the mind, rather than relaxing it. Try listening to music or audio books, or practicing relaxation exercises. If your favorite TV show is on late at night, record it for viewing earlier in the day.
☆Don't read from a backlit device at night (such as an iPad). If you use a portable electronic device to read, use an eReader that is not backlit, i. e. one that requires an additional light source such as a bedside lamp.
☆Change your light bulbs. Avoid bright lights before bed, use low-wattage bulbs instead.
☆When it's time to sleep, make sure the room is dark. The darker it is, the better you'll sleep. Cover electrical displays, use heavy curtains or shades to block light from windows, or try an eye mask to cover your eyes.
☆ Use a flashlight to go to the bathroom at night. As long as it's safe to do so, keep the light to a minimum so it will be easier to go back to sleep.
       Title : Naturally regulate your sleep-wake cycle
Passage outline
Supporting details
Deciding factor
☆ Melatonin, a hormone that 小题1:__________ naturally, helps regulate 
your sleep-wake cycle.
☆小题2: __________ melatonin in the evening makes you sleepy, while
less melatonin during the day makes you 小题3:_________.
Disturbing
小题4:__________
☆ Long days in an office away from 小题5:_________ light
☆ Long hours in front of the TV or computer screen 
小题6:__________ to
increasing light
exposure
☆小题7:__________ off your sunglasses in the morning
☆ Spend more time outside during daylight
☆ Keep curtains open and sit close to the window
☆ Use a light treatment box especially in小题8:__________
Methods   of
improving
melatonin
production
☆ Listen to music 小题9:__________ of watching TV
☆小题10:__________ reading from a backlit device  
☆ Use low-wattage bulbs
☆ Use heavy curtains to make the room dark 
☆ Use a flashlight to go to the bathroom 
判断题