问题 单项选择题 案例分析题

患者男性,62岁,既往病史不详。1个月前因带状疱疹所致疼痛,在外院诊治,用药不详。本次因“食欲下降1周,神志改变1天”入院。查体:神志朦胧,语无伦次,全身皮肤及巩膜黄染,未见肝掌、蜘蛛痣,肝脾肋下未触及,颈软,四肢肌力检查不合作,两侧巴氏征可疑阳性。

如该患者肝动能检查提示血总胆红素435μmol∕L,ALT1256U∕L,其肝功能异常发生的基础是()

A.肝细胞发生凋亡

B.肝细胞急剧坏死且再生能力不足

C.肝细胞急剧坏死且再生能力过强

D.肝细胞无坏死但再生能力不足

E.肝细胞无坏死但再生能力过强

F.以上都不对

答案

参考答案:B

阅读理解
完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
Do you have many friends in this busy and noisy world? I think you can give me your answer without thinking for a minute. Friendship is so   1  that no one can live if he has no friends. One is happy to have a good friend to talk, laugh, and do some other things with. Everyone will feel  2  if he has no friends. Maybe you will say that sometimes friends quarrel (争吵)with each other, but it doesn't matter. That doesn't mean they no longer  3  each other. They will make up and become  4  again. If our friends go to another place, we will feel very sad. We  5  them very much, but we can    6   them or write to them. Maybe we will never see them  7  . And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out   8  we like new friends when we get to know them. There is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who have no friends or have few friends. Why? Perhaps because they are  9  . Being happy helps you keep healthy. If you know someone cares about you, you           
   10  take better care of yourself. Do you think so?
小题1:
A.trueB.importantC.pleasantD.wonderful
小题2:
A.lonelyB.aloneC.happyD.shy
小题3:
A.talkB.hateC.likeD.dislike
小题4:
A.friendlyB.goodC.pleasedD.friends
小题5:
A.believeB.missC.admireD.remember
小题6:
A.callB.askC.tellD.talk with
小题7:
A.laterB.againC.finallyD.even
小题8:
A.how often B.how longC.how many D.how much
小题9:
A.happierB.strongerC.kinderD.quieter
小题10:
A.mustB.needC.mayD.can
判断题