问题 单项选择题

阅读“广州市2012年市本级财政一般预算支出结构图”,从中可以看出()

①财政支出的用途是多样的

②民生建设上升为中心工作

③财政收支结构不断优化

④民生财政的特点日益彰显

A、①③

B、①④

C、①②

D、③④

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

【考点】财政支出

【分析】本题以图表的形式考查学生的阅读、理解及归纳问题的能力。根据图是可以发现,广州市财政支出向民生倾斜,行政费用所占比重较小,这说财政支出结构不断的优化,说明财政支出的用途多样化,民生财政的特点日益彰显,题肢①④说法符合题意;当前我国的中心工作依然是经济建设,题肢②说法错误;本题并未涉及财政收入,排除③;故答案选B。

【点评】财政支出

阅读理解
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

       Whenever we meet with difficulty or failure (失败), teachers, parents or others often say to us "Never
   give up." These can be encouraging words. A person should believe in himself and keep trying to be
  successful no matter how many times he fails. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up.
       One reason is that if we give up too easily, we will seldom achieve anything. It is not unusual for us to 
  fail in something new, so we should try again. Besides, if we always give up when we fail , we will not be
  able to develop new skills and grow.
       Another reason is that we can learn from our mistakes so as not to do the same things again. If we do
   not try once more, the lesson we have learned is wasted.
       Finally, we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and
   this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge(挑战) ourselves,
  we will begin to doubt our abilities.
       In short, it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals. We succeed in the end or
   not, we will learn something , and what we learn will help us to become better and more confident.
  What's more, if we give up , we have no chance of realizing our dreams any more , but if we keep making
   great efforts, there is always a chance that we will be successful one day.
                                                                    Topic: Never Give Up

  Possible meanings and the
  author's opinions
  The words " Never give up" can   1  others or oneself . 
   If a person wants to have   2   ,he should have the quality .
  The   4     If we give up too easily, maybe we will achieve   4  , so when
  we fail in something new, we should think it is   5   and try
  again. .
  Never giving up will make us learn from the   6   and
  learn the   7   so that we can not make the same ones.  
  To reach our goals and develop the   8   we must not give
  up but challenge ourselves.
  Conclusions  If you give up, you will have no   9   of reaching your goals.
  Never give up and you will attain your goals sooner or  10  
1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____   5. _____
6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____
单项选择题