问题 问答题 简答题

简述正向间接血凝试验的注意事项?

答案

参考答案:

⑴试剂使用前必须恢复室温。

⑵诊断抗原用时须混匀。

⑶严重溶血或严重污染的血清样品不宜检测,以免发生非特异性反应。

⑷用不同批次的血凝抗原检测同一份血清时,应事先用阳性血清准确测定各批次血凝抗原的效价,取抗原效价相同或相近的血凝抗原检测待检血清抗体水平的结果是基本一致的。

⑸收到本试剂盒时,应立即打开包装,取出血凝抗原瓶,用力摇动,使粘附在瓶盖上的红细胞摇下,否则易出现沉渣,影响使用效果。

完形填空
As we know, weather and climate can affect people in a number of ways.
Farming and climate   Farming is directly linked (联系) to weather and climate. For example, wheat needs dry, warm and sunny weather to grow while rice needs wet, hot and rainy weather. Farmers have to decide what to grow according to the weather in their area. When there is a sudden change in the climate, it will affect farming and food production around the world.
Climate and people’s health   A change in weather will also cause changes in food, air and water qualities. So it will have a deep effect on people in the future. Changes in weather and climate can cause infectious (传染的) illnesses to spread among people because germs (细菌) can be easily spread through air and water. 
Climate and water resources   A climate change would influence the water system across the world. For example, in North America there is so much rain that towns and cities are often flooded. However, in North Africa, people can die of thirst because of being short of water.
In recent years, as a result of global warming (全球变暖), we suffer a lot from extreme (极端的) weather each year and it is the duty of the whole world to control the climate change and save our own planet – the earth.
Weather and climate   小题1: people in at least three ways
 小题2:and climate
◆ Different crops need different kinds of weather and climate.
◆ What to grow should be   小题3: according to the weather in this area.
◆ Food production may be affected   小题4: of a sudden change in the climate.
Climate and people’s   小题5:
◆ A change in weather may lead to changes in food, air and water qualities, so its effect on people is   小题6:.
◆ Climate change can make it easier for germs to   小题7: through air and water.
Climate and water resources
◆ Climate change may influence the water   小题8: in the world.
◆ In one area, there might be too much water while in another area, there might be not   小题9: water.
Conclusion
  小题10: the climate change to save the earth is the whole world’s duty.
 
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