问题 单项选择题

社会公平与经济市场化是可以兼容的,我们应该寻求二者之间的最佳平衡点,学会在社会公平和经济市场化两个“鸡蛋”上跳舞,而不要把任何一个“鸡蛋”打破,要在经济市场化的条件下实现社会公平()

①必须毫不动摇地鼓励、支持和引导非公有制经济发展,形成各种所有制经济地位平等的新格局

②必须坚持和完善按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的分配制度

③提高居民收入在国民收入分配中的比重、劳动报酬在初次分配中的比重

④既要保证宏观经济政策的稳定性和连续性,又要实施积极的财政政策和稳健的货币政策

A、①④

B、②③

C、①③

D、②④

答案

参考答案:B

解析:①没有涉及分配方式和分配制度,与题意没有直接关系;②③是促进收入分配公平的具体措施;④与收入分配公平没有直接关系。故本题选:B【点评】本题考查实现收入分配公平的措施。

问答题 简答题
单项选择题

Questions 96-100 are based on the following passage.
In most aspects of medieval life, the closed corporation prevailed. But compared to modern life, the medieval urban family was a very open unit: for it included, as part of the normal household, not only relatives by blood but a group of industrial workers as well as domestics whose relation was that of secondary members of family. This held for all classes, for young men from the upper classes got their knowledge of the world by serving as waiting men in a noble family: what they observed and overheard at mealtime was part of their education. Apprentices lived as members of the master craftsman’s family. If marriage was perhaps deferred longer for men than today, the advantages of home life were not entirely lacking, even for the bachelor.
The workshop was a family; likewise the merchant’s counting house. The members ate together at the same table, worked in the same rooms, slept in the same or common hall, converted at night into dormitories, joined in the family prayers, participated in the common amusements.
The intimate unity of domesticity and labour dictated the major arrangement within the medieval dwelling-house itself. Houses were usually built in continuous rows around the perimeter of their gardens. Freestanding houses, unduly exposed to the elements, wasteful of the land on each side, harder to heat, were relatively scarce: even farmhouses would be part of a solid block that included the stables, barns and granaries. The materials for the houses came out of the local soil, and they varied with the region. Houses in the continuous row forming the closed perimeter of a block, with guarded access on the ground floor, served as a domestic wall: a genuine protection against felonious entry in troubled times.
The earliest houses would have small window openings, with shutters to keep out the weather; then later, permanent windows of oiled cloth, paper and eventually glass. In the fifteenth century, glass, hitherto so costly it was used only for public buildings, became more frequent, at first only in the upper part of the window. A typical sixteenth-century window would have been divided into three panels: the uppermost panel, fixed, would be of diamond-parted glass; the next two panels would have shutters that opened inwards; thus the amount of exposure to sunlight and air could be controlled, yet on inclement days, both sets of shutters could be closed, without altogether shutting out our light. On any consideration of hygiene and ventilation this type of window was superior to the all-glass window that succeeded it, since glass excludes the bactericidal ultra-violet rays.

Where could you have expected to find glass used in the fourteenth century

A.In small windows in private houses.

B.In buildings designed for public use.

C.Forming one part of a window protection.

D.Behind protective shutters.