明清时期的山水画和19世纪中后期的英国风景画，通常都以自然风景为主要描绘内容。下列表述正确的是（）
A.明清山水画是商品经济发展在艺术上的反映
B.英国风景画的出现是工业革命影响的结果
C.相似的社会环境使两国绘画主题趋于一致
D.中西文化交流使两国的绘画风格相互交融
参考答案：B
解析：本题主要考查学生运用所学知识解决问题的能力，明清时期的山水画主要是封建君主专制下社会生活的思想表现，注重文人精神意蕴的渲染和抒发，而19世纪中后期的英国风景画则反映了画家对工业革命破坏生态环境的反思和秀美自然风光的向往，所以B项符合题意，AC两项说法错误，D项与题意明显不符。
| 完形填空 | ||||
| The "show business" attracts many young people. 1 , only a few can hope to become famous. Talent(才能)is not 2 Without a good manager, a performer can never hope to succeed. Fashion is _3 important in this business. The best tailor in the world will never be successful if he always makes 4 clothes. In exactly the same way, a performer must change his "act" in order to 5 the taste of the moment. This is 6 for actors and dancers, but perhaps most of all for singers. "Pop" 7 for "popular", and a pop singer has to work hard to become popular. He must either give the pubic what they want, or he must find a (n) 8 way of singing that will attract their attention. Even when he has succeeded, and his records are sold 9 , he cannot relax. He must work harder than ever to remain popular, 10 there are always younger singers trying to become famous. The life of a successful pop singer is not at all 11 . He can only relax when he is alone, because everything he does is watched and reported in the special newspaper written for the "fans". The fans are the most important people in the world for 12 . But they can be very troublesome, too. They sometimes 13 handkerchiefs, they tear off buttons, and they even cut off pieces of the unfortunate singer's hair. Many singers have been forced to 14 . A pop singer has to spend a lot of money on 15 because he must always look smart. He must have a nice car. And above all, he must always keep smiling for the good of himself. | ||||
|