问题 判断题

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单项选择题

阅读下文,完成下列问题。

①调侃既是一种形式,又是一种方式,但它更是一种眼光,一种的眼光,一种的心态,一种的处世哲学。

②语言的调侃,多半是以作品人物语言的方式出现,或也兼有叙述语言的调侃。

③新近文学作品中,人物语言的调侃可谓丰富多彩。普通人的喜怒哀乐,普通人的无可奈何与百无聊赖,以口语、俚语、俗语,民间歌谣等形式出来,出来,出来,不乏小小的机敏,不乏油腔滑调,也不乏嘲弄讥刺毁誉褒贬。

④人物语言的调侃有故作机智状,有故作笨拙状,有反语、夸张,有“ * * ”中人尽皆知的标语口号或现实生活中的熟语等等,也有不无深刻又难免以偏概全的民间打油诗、顺口溜。

⑤如果说,作品人物语言的调侃是借语言之助表达了调侃意蕴,那么,作品叙述语言的调侃则类同于柏格森所说的“语言创造的滑稽”,“它是由句子的构造和用词的选择得来的……在这里,滑稽的乃是语言本身”。

⑥叙述语言的调侃在作品中往往不是单色调,当与其他手法结合使用,方才韵味无穷。如王蒙那篇被一些人称作“真来劲”和被另一些人指斥为“胡言乱语”的《来劲》,是从人物语言加叙述语言共同癫狂混乱中透出了调侃。作者像玩魔术般地“玩”语言,彻底毁灭语言规范,从而让读者不仅从语言表达中,同时也从语言自身感受现代人生存着的纷繁秾万状、价值观念多向的世界。

第①段中方框内按顺序选填的词语是()。

A.叙述语言;机敏挑剔;谋求主客体双重接受

B.语言叙述;愤世嫉俗;谋求主客体相互排斥

C.语言叙述;睹物观世;谋求主客体双重接受

D.语言叙述;睹物观世;谋求主客体相互排斥

完形填空
When I was young, I really doubted whether there was love between my parents. Every day they were busy earning money so that they could   41  the high tuition my brother and I needed. They didn’t   42  in the romantic ways that I read in books or saw on TV.
One day, Mom was sewing a quilt(被子). I  43 sat down beside her. “Mom, I have a  44  here,” I said after a while. “Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very 45 voice.
Mom stopped her work and raised her head with   46  in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. She bent her head and continued to sew the quilt. I was   47  if I had hurt her. I was in great embarrassment and I was at a loss what to do. But at last she said, very   48  , “Susan, look at this   49 . Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and lasting. If   50  is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen, but it’s really there.   51  is inside.”
I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her until years later.
One day, Dad accidentally got   52  while on duty. Ever since then he could no longer   53 properly. Every morning and dusk Mom would help Dad walk slowly on the country road. Along the country road, there were beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The leaves were gently glistening(发光)   54  the sun shining upon them. All of these made up the most beautiful   55  in the world.
“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, don’t worry about me,” he said gently. “I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.” Looking into his eyes, I  56 what they meant.
The doctor had said Dad would   57 in two months. But that day never came. He   58 away in peace.
59 I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this   60 , I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life, which makes life strong and warm…
小题1:
A.affordB.costC.spendD.offer
小题2:
A.goB.liveC.actD.walk
小题3:
A.happilyB.silentlyC.secretlyD.nervously
小题4:
A.requestB.problemC.messageD.question
小题5:
A.loudB.lightC.lowD.clear
小题6:
A.surpriseB.angerC.stressD.horror
小题7:
A.amazedB.confusedC.shockedD.ashamed
小题8:
A.quicklyB.excitedlyC.bitterlyD.gently
小题9:
A.quiltB.needleC.threadD.sewing
小题10:
A.beliefB.workC.experienceD.life
小题11:
A.WarmthB.ThreadC.CottonD.Love
小题12:
A.tiredB.drunkC.illD.injured
小题13:
A.talkB.walkC.workD.think
小题14:
A.withB.asC.forD.by
小题15:
A.signsB.symbolsC.picturesD.reflections
小题16:
A.readB.doubtedC.translatedD.recognized
小题17:
A.retireB.recoverC.regainD.remove
小题18:
A.passedB.escapedC.fadedD.turned
小题19:
A.AgainB.OnceC.ThenD.Later
小题20:
A.word B.accountC.experienceD.accident