问题 选择题

下列各句中的成语使用正确的一项是    (    )

A.这所房子看上去装修得十分豪华,但因为地点太偏僻,故而显得茕茕孑立

B.我国历史上有许多格言警句和诗词歌赋,都是劝人要奋发向上,淡泊名利,不要为了蜗角虚名、蝇头微利而蝇营狗苟地生活。

C.袁刚的弟弟袁田虽然为了一己私利出卖了兄长,但作为兄长的袁刚在了解情况之后选择了包容,彰显了举案齐眉的传统美德。

D.长期以来,一些官员把官场的繁文缛节当成一种为官待遇,习以为常,安之若素

答案

答案:B

题目分析: B项,“蜗角虚名”比喻微不足道的名声。含贬义。符合语境。A项.“茕茕孑立”指孤零零一人站在那服。形容孤单.无依无靠。指的是人,不能形容“房子”。属于用错对象。C项,“举案齐眉”形容夫妻相敬。这里指兄弟之间情谊深厚.应用“手足情深”。属于用错对象D项.“安之若索”指(遇到不顺利情况或反常现象)像平常一样对待,毫不在意。不合语境。解答此类试题不一定要弄清楚具体的含义,但应从感情色彩、指代对象、语体色彩等方面进行辨析,此外还要弄清熟语的本义、引申义、比喻义并能恰当运用。

完形填空
完形填空。
     What can people do when natural disasters (灾难) happen? Can we stop them? No, we can't. The only
thing we can do is to  1  after the disasters.
     Last year I met Mr. Flood. It started raining and  2  raining almost a month: the water on the streets got
higher and higher every day. We used  3  instead of cars. We lost lots of things, including our businesses,
our jobs and our homes.
     Schools  4  and farms were destroyed. We ran out of food and clean water. In some places the water
was higher than the buildings. I felt like we lived in a(n)  5  world. Because of the flood, lots of  6  broke out.
     Because of the dead animals, some people  7 . The soil and other things made the water become very,
very  8 . That was in summer time, so though it was raining, the  9  was still high. The hot weather and really
dirty water  10  the air very bad. Hospitals didn't have enough rooms for  11 .
     When the flood was over, I looked around my city. The word " 12 " can describe the situation. Everything
was destroyed and lots of people were sick, but we were very  13 . I think.
     We had to  14  our city, take care of the sick people, and start our schools again. I just  15  that one day,
people can stop the natural disasters whenever they happen. After all, people are very clever.
( )1. A. wake up    
( )2. A. kept       
( )3. A. bikes      
( )4. A. started    
( )5. A. water.     
( )6. A. happiness  
( )7. A. ran        
( )8. A. dirty      
( )9. A. temperature
( )10. A. had.     
( )11. A. nurses   
( )12. A. sad      
( )13. A. weak     
( )14. A. rebuild  
( )15. A. want     
B. make up   
B. finished  
B. trains    
B. closed    
B. fire      
B. illnesses 
B. slept     
B. clean     
B. weather   
B. made      
B. doctors   
B. beautiful 
B. strong    
B. return    
B. hope      
C. clean up
C. stopped
C. boats  
C. opened 
C. ice    
C. hardness
C. died   
C. clear  
C. water  
C. changed
C. patients
C. good   
C. happy   
C. remain                                    
C. see    
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