问题 问答题 简答题

今年10月1日,开始实施新《旅游法》,旅行社原来低于旅游成本的“零负团费”的操作方式被禁止,部分线路的价格回归理性。和黄金周双重因素叠加影响,今年“十一”长线游的很多线路价格都有较大幅度上涨。运用经济生活知识,分析今年“十一”黄金周旅游价格上涨的原因。

答案

参考答案:

①价值决定价格。伴随着成本回归理性,价格上涨。

②供求影响价格。国庆期间,出游人数增加,人们对旅游产品的需要增加,导致价格上涨。

解析:

根据对问题的理解,可以看出该题需要学生回答的是价格变动的原因,学生可以从价值决定价值和供求影响价格两个方面回答。结合材料中“十一”黄金周旅游价格上涨是实际例子对原理加以具体分析。

考点:本题考查价格的决定与变动。

实验题
完形填空

Today the car is the most popular sort of transportation in all of the United States.It has completely 1 the horse as a 2 of everyday transportation.Americans use their car for 3 90% of all 4 business.Most Americans are able to 5 cars.The average price of a 6 made car was ,050 in 1950, ,470 in 1960 and up to ,750 7 1975.During this period American car manufacturers set about 8 their products and work efficiency.As aresult, the yearly income of the 9 family increased from 1950 to 1975 10 than the price of cars.For this reason 11 a new car takes a smaller 12 of a familys total earnings today.In 1951 13 it took 8.1 months of an average familys 14 to buy a new car.In 1962 a new car 15 8.3 of a familys annual earnings, by 1975 it only took 4.75 16 income.In addition, the 1975 cars were technically 17 to models from previous years.The 18 of automobile extends throughout the economy 19 the car is so important to American.Americans spend more money 20 keeping their cars running than on any other item.

1.A.denied B.reproduced C.replaced D.ridiculed

2.A.means B.mean C.types D.kinds

3.A.hardly B.nearly C.certainly D.somehow

4.A.personal B.personnel C.manual D.artificial

5.A.buy B.sell C.race D.see

6.A.quickly B.regularly C.rapidly D.recently

7.A.on B.in C.before D.after

8.A.raising B.making C.reducing D.improving

9.A.unusual B.smallest C.average D.biggest

10.A.slower B.equal C.faster D.less

11.A.bringing B.obtain C.bought D.purchasing

12.A.part B.half C.number D.quality

13.A.clearly B.proportionally C.percentage D.suddenly

14.A.income B.work C.plans D.debts

15.A.used B.spent C.cost D.needed

16.A.months B.years C.family D.year

17.A.famous B.superior C.fastest D.better

18.A.running B.notice C.influence D.affect

19.A.then B.as C.so D.which

20.A.to B.in C.of D.for