大型电视专题片《大国崛起》中认为，“近五百年来，真正意义上拥有过世界霸权的只有三个国家：即荷兰，英国和美国。这三个国家对市场经济进行了接力棒式的创新和发展。”英国对市场经济的创新发展主要表现在（）
A.较早走上殖民扩张道路
B.国家大力推行重商主义经济政策
C.推行自由贸易，逐步确立自由市场经济模式
D.加强政府干预，开创国家垄断资本主义模式
参考答案：C
解析：本题主要考查英国资本主义的发展。依据所学，荷兰的主要贡献是创立了一系列现代金融和商业制度；英国在工业革命后，自由主义盛行，推行自由贸易，逐步确立自由市场经济模式；美国罗斯福新政中，为摆脱经济危机国家加强对经济的干预，开创了国家垄断资本主义模式。故应选C。考点：新航路的开辟、殖民扩张与资本主义世界市场的形成和发展·工业革命与世界市场的发展·自由资本主义的确立
| It was in my high school science class. I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on. A__1__ came, "Nice shirt," I smiled from ear to ear. Then another voice said, "That shirt belonged to my dad. Greg's mother works for my family. We were going to__2__ that shirt away, but gave it to her__3__." I was speechless. I wanted to hide. I__4__ the shirt in the back of the closet and told my mom what had happened. She then dialed her __5__, "I will no longer work for your family," she told him. That night, mom told my dad that she couldn't clean anymore; she knew her life's__6__ was something greater. The next morning she__7__ with the personal manager at the Board of Education. He told her that without a proper education she could not teach. So mom decided to__8__ a university. After the first year in college, she went back to the personal manager. He said, "You are__9__, aren't you? I think I have a__10__ for you as a teacher's assistant. This opportunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of__11__." Mom accepted the opportunity very __12__. For almost five years, as a teacher's assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit, feeling__13__. Then one day, the personal manager and the principal__14__ in her classroom. The principal said, "We have watched how you__15__ the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hardworking__16__ over the last five years. We are all in agreement that you__17__ be the teacher of this class." My mom spent more than 20 years there. __18__ her career, she was voted Teacher of the Year. All of this came about because of the__19__ comment made in the classroom that day. Mom showed me how to handle__20__ situations and never give up.
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