问题 问答题

审计组织形式会影响审计质量吗?

答案

参考答案:

审计组织形式会影响审计质量。

注册会计师的审计质量与其所承担的法律风险存在极大的相关性。从注册会计师的角度来分析,在给定相对严格的执业环境和较高的法律风险的前提下,注册会计师会选择提高审计质量来降低审计失败需要承受的法律风险;同样,如果注册会计师预见法律风险高,那么他的理性行为应当是提高审计质量以尽可能的降低法律风险。因此,高审计质量常常是由较高的法律风险来保证的,法律风险小则审计质量也相应的较低。

而不同的审计组织形式下,注册会计师承担的连带赔偿责任大小不同,对注册会计师在执业中风险控制的影响也不一样。比如,合伙会计师事务所相较于有限责任会计师事务所面临的法律风险更大,其提供的审计质量也更高。

国际上会计师事务所的组织形式以合伙制为主流。但就目前而言,有限责任公司仍然是我国会计师事务所的主要组织形式,业界认为有限责任制的组织形式是我国审计质量普遍低下的一个重要原因。如果会计师事务所不能向社会承担无限责任,其职业道德和执业质量就丧失了最根本的约束和保障机制。因此,要提升会计师事务所的审计质量,必须推行收益与责任相对应的合伙制组织形式。

多选题
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完形填空。
     I was woken up at 1 am. My roommate stood at the door with a tall man.
     "Please let him in," she told me. "He's been__1__out of his apartment. " She had seen
him__2__in the snowy night and immediately asked him to__3__at our place. The man
was a law student. He was doing his__4__in the library which closed at 11 pm when he
__5__he had left his keys in his house.
     To tell the truth, I had never had a(n)__6__sleep in my house before. My roommate
and I were both__7__than one metre sixty and we had been asked "not to__8__to a man
whom you don' t know" since we were kids. Not to mention we were in a__9__city that
we had stayed in less than a month. And here we were soon giving the man my blanket
and pillows. He__10__our hospitality (盛情) with unwillingness__11__soon as dawn
broke he went back to his apartment.
     The next day he came to our house__12__, telling us he owed us a big meal for not
letting him be__13__in the cold night. He gave us a beautiful card reading, "Thank you so
much. Your actions were so__14__He cooked us a wonderful "thank you" dinner__15__
which he told us about his life. He told us how he was completely__16__by our concern
for others. I learnt a lot that evening. As he told us how he once__17__a homeless man
home to have Christmas dinner with his family, a feeling of warmth rose in my__18__.
     My roommate taught me a huge lesson: Let go of your__19__, always leave the door
of your__20__open and you can never go wrong.
( )1.A. driven
( )2.A. shaking
( )3.A. sleep
( )4.A. show
( )5.A. knew
( )6.A. stranger
( )7.A. taller
( )8.A. go
( )9.A. modern
( )10.A. appreciated
( )11.A. and
( )12.A. crying
( )13.A. thrown
( )14.A. common
( )15.A. during
( )16.A. interested
( )17.A. called
( )18.A. heart
( )19.A. anger
( )20.A. kindness

B. made
B. walking
B. eat
B. homework
B. saw
B. adult
B. more
B. speak
B. new
B. experienced
B. but
B. laughing
B. hurt
B. great
B. for
B. touched
B. left
B. body
B. care
B. apartment

C. taken
C. running
C. wait
C. speech
C. found
C. student
C. less
C. listen
C. big
C. refused
C. though
C. smiling
C. caught
C. honest
C. about
C. surprised
C. turned
C. mind
C. tear
C. thoughts

D. locked
D. watching
D. study
D. labour
D. heard
D. roommate
D. smaller
D. relate
D. faraway
D. accepted
D. for
D. shouting
D. frozen
D. hard
D. in
D. puzzled
D. brought
D. head
D. shyness
D. place