问题 单项选择题

中国人民银行决定自2015年6月28日起,对为“三农”或小微企业贷款达到一定标准的商业银行下调存款准备金率0.5个百分点;下调金融机构人民币存贷款基准利率0.25个百分点。这是央行今年以来首次采取“定向降准+降息”的组合,其目的是()

①运用行政手段,进行逆向调控,适应新的常态②提供政策支持,发展薄弱环节,优化经济结构③发挥财政作用,增加货币供给,发展实体经济④降低融资成本,缓解企业压力,稳定经济增长

A、②③

B、①④

C、①③

D、②④

答案

参考答案:D

解析:

央行下调贷款利率是国家货币政策支持发展薄弱环节,有利于降低融资成本,缓解企业压力,有利于促进经济增长,②④符合题意;央行下调存贷款利率是属于货币政策是宏观调控中的经济手段,由而非行政手段,①说法错误;存贷款利率是属于货币政策,而不是发挥财政的作用,③说法错误;本题选D。

【考点】宏观调控

完形填空
完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Yes, I’ll be ready at nine. Goodbye, dear, and thanks again.” Mrs. Robinson replaced the   36  and crossed the hall into the   37 . It had not been an easy telephone call for her to make. Her daughter had been very kind,   38 , and had immediately agreed to   39  her up, but Mrs. Robinson   40  to admit that she needed help. Since her   41  passed away ten years ago, she had prided herself upon her ___42 . She had   43  to live in their little house alone and had refused to go and live with her daughter.
But on this evening, she was standing at her living-room window,   44  out at the “SOLD” notice in the small front garden. Her feeling were   45 . Naturally she was             46  at the thought of leaving here, as it was full of so many   47 .
But at the same time she was looking forward to spending her last   48  near the
sea, __49  in the little sea town where she was born. With the   50  from the sale of the house, she had bought a little flat there.
Her husband had always been very   51  this house. She hadn’t been   52__ here, but it didn’t mean as much to her as it had to him.   53  most of the people who lived in the street had   54  away, and it was this that had made her decide to sell it.
Next morning Mrs. Robinson   55  the house for the station in her daughter’s car.
小题1:
A.bookB.dataC.receiverD.door
小题2:
A.bedroomB.dining-roomC.gardenD.living-room
小题3:
A.howeverB.of courseC.thereforeD.specially
小题4:
A.pickB.bringC.cheerD.warm
小题5:
A.likedB.hatedC.tendedD.pretended
小题6:
A.lawyerB.friendC.daughterD.husband
小题7:
A.independenceB.futureC.talentD.ideal
小题8:
A.movedB.hopedC.continuedD.dreamed
小题9:
A.stickingB.staringC.reachingD.pulling
小题10:
A.blamedB.excitedC.embarrassedD.mixed
小题11:
A.sadB.hardC.pleasedD.delighted
小题12:
A.petsB.folksC.descriptionsD.memories
小题13:
A.livesB.yearsC.wealthD.treasure
小题14:
A.down B.upC.backD.away
小题15:
A.insuranceB.allowanceC.rewardD.money
小题16:
A.fond ofB.busy inC.afraid ofD.interested in
小题17:
A.funnyB.luckyC.happyD.unhappy
小题18:
A.SoonB.ShortlyC.RecentlyD.Immediately
小题19:
A.fledB.movedC.turnedD.traveled
小题20:
A.soldB.returnedC.leftD.locked
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