问题 问答题 简答题

1947年年仅14岁的朱彦夫,报名参加了解放军。1950年朱彦夫参加抗美援朝,在战斗中身负重伤。朱彦夫先后做了47次手术,两腿从膝盖下截去,两手从手腕以上锯掉,失去了左眼,成了一级伤残军人。1957年朱彦夫被推选为村党支部书记,十多年间,他带领张家泉村修建1500米长的水渠,解决了村民生活用水匮乏和无水浇田的问题。为了让村民早日用上电,朱彦夫在妻子的搀扶照顾下,先后乘火车跑上海、南京、胜利油田、山西联系材料,经过艰苦努力,1978年张家泉村结束了点油灯的历史。朱彦夫带领乡亲,在贫瘠的山地上造出一块60多亩的旱涝保收的“ * * 原”,又带领村林业队在荒山坡上种植苹果树和花椒树。直到现在,张家泉村的苹果园和花椒园仍为村民带来可观的收入。朱彦夫四肢全无、左眼失明、右眼视力仅有0.3,如此残缺的身体却能迸发出如此强大的精神能量,靠的就是一名 * * 党员的理想信念。从村支书岗位退下来后,凭着坚强的毅力,他靠着视力仅有0.3的右眼,“啃”下了100多本中外名著。朱彦夫用嘴衔笔、残臂抱笔,交替使用,历时7年,写完一部33万字的自传体小说《极限人生》,之后又写了第二部《男儿无悔》。朱彦夫用坚定的信念、坚强的意志,书写了一部感人至深、催人奋进的“极限人生”。被誉为“当代中国的保尔·柯察金”。

结合材料,从“价值的创造与实现”的角度分析,如何更好地实现人生价值?

答案

参考答案:

1、在劳动和奉献中创造价值。朱彦夫不畏艰辛带领全村走向致富道路,在劳动和奉献中创造了价值。

2、在个人与社会的统一中实现价值。朱彦夫在帮助村民解决困难的过程中坚持了个人与社会的统一,在奉献社会中实现了人生价值

3、在砥砺自我中走向成功。实现人生价值,需要充分发挥主观能动性,需要顽强拼搏、自强不息的精神。朱彦夫带领乡亲致富依靠的是顽强拼搏、自强不息的精神。

4、实现人生价值,需要努力发展自己的才能,全面提高个人素质。朱彦夫靠着视力仅有0.3的右眼,“啃”下了100多本中外名著写完一部33万字的自传体小说《极限人生》。

5、实现人生价值,需要有坚定地理想信念,需要正确价值观的指引。朱彦夫能迸发出如此强大的精神能量,靠的就是一名 * * 党员的理想信念。

解析:

本题知识限定明确,价值的创造与实现,题目类型措施类,问题指向实现人生价值。关于如何实现人生价值,教材有明确表述,即在劳动和奉献中创造价值;在个人与社会的统一中实现价值;在砥砺自我中走向成功;实现人生价值,需要充分发挥主观能动性,需要顽强拼搏、自强不息的精神;实现人生价值,需要努力发展自己的才能,全面提高个人素质;实现人生价值,需要有坚定地理想信念,需要正确价值观的指引。最后需要结合题中朱彦夫的事迹对上述理论进行一一对应,即朱彦夫不畏艰辛带领全村走向致富道路,在劳动和奉献中创造了价值;朱彦夫在帮助村民解决困难的过程中坚持了个人与社会的统一,在奉献社会中实现了人生价值;朱彦夫带领乡亲致富依靠的是顽强拼搏、自强不息的精神;朱彦夫靠着视力仅有0.3的右眼,“啃”下了100多本中外名著写完一部33万字的自传体小说《极限人生》;朱彦夫能迸发出如此强大的精神能量,靠的就是一名 * * 党员的理想信念。

考点:本题考查人生价值的实现

单项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解

     When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, "Well, it's so-and-so's fault. "or "I

know I'm late, but it's not my fault; the car broke down. " It is probably not your fault, but once you

form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have

no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power

over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy

the situation. This is the winner's key to success.

     Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke

down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along

with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if

your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing

with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different

person, or don't rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative

ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

     This is what being a winner is all about - creatively using your skills and talents so that you are

successful no matter what happens. Winners don't have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as

many difficult situation to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as

challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on "whose fault it is. " Once

you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.

1. According to the passage, winners     .

A. deal with problems rather than blame others  

B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

C. have responsible and able colleagues  

D. blame others rather than themselves

2. The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to         .

A. avoid  

B. accept  

C. improve  

D. consider

3. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should      .

A. find a better way to handle the problem    

B. blame him for his lack of responsibility

C. tell him to find the cause of the problem    

D. ask another person for help

4. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. Winner's Secret.                  

B. A Winner's Problem.

C. A Winner's Opportunity.            

D. A Winner's Achievement.