问题 问答题 简答题

非法宗教活动26条界定的具体内容是什么?

答案

参考答案:

(1)以宗教为由影响社会秩序,损害公民身体健康,妨碍国家教育制度,干预行政、司法、计划生育政策和遗产分配,以及其他损害国家利益、社会公共利益和公民合法权益的活动。

(2)干涉他人宗教信仰自由,强迫或变相强迫他人信教、封斋、礼拜;或以斋戒为借口干涉群众正常的生产、经营和社会活动;强迫妇女进寺礼拜和戴面纱。

(3)由未经爱国宗教团体聘任、无宗教教职资格证书的人员组织、主持宗教活动、举行宗教仪式。

(4)未经批准,在本宗教活动场所以外的地方进行有组织的宗教活动。宗教教职人员和信教人员在本宗教活动场所以外地方讲经布道、聚众进行宗教活动。

(5)未经批准,擅自从外地搬请宗教教职人员。未经批准,擅自邀请内地宗教教职人员来我区进行宗教活动。

(6)自封传道人,随意发展教徒。擅自祝圣神职人员。擅自接受国(境)外宗教组织的祝圣。

(7)非法开办教经班(点)、修道班、神学班,未经批准私带学经人员。

(8)未经批准,在各级各类学校和非学历机构开设宗教课程或进行其他宗教活动。

(9)强迫、唆使、纵容、放任未成年人和在校学生礼拜、学经、封斋。

(10)给未领结婚证者以念尼等宗教仪式结婚,未依法办理离婚手续而以念三个塔拉克就离婚等方式干预婚姻。

(11)恢复或变相恢复已被废除的宗教封建特权和压迫剥削制度,搞教主继承,放口唤,派阿訇,收宗教课税。

(12)在宗教活动场所架设高音喇叭进行宗教活动。

(13)利用参加婚礼、葬礼、家庭聚会,以及麦西莱甫等机会,进行台比力克等讲经布道活动。

(14)以阿拉力和哈拉木为名宣扬、传播宗教极端思想,干扰正常的宗教活动。

(15)内地非法宗教组织以派遣人员、培训骨干和提供资金等方式,拉拢我区信教人员,培养地下势力,建立非法宗教组织。

(16)未经批准,擅自进行活佛转世,以及跨地区进行活佛转世灵童的寻访、认定。

(17)蓄意挑拨不同宗教、不同教派之间或同一教派内的纷争、制造混乱。

(18)未经批准,擅自编辑、翻译、出版、印刷、复制、制作、发行、销售和传播宗教类非法出版物和音像制品。

(19)未经批准,利用数字出版和互联网、手机、移动存储介质等媒体宣扬、传播宗教。

(20)非法使用卫星地面接收设施,收听、收看、传播境外宗教广播电视节目。

(21)擅自组织、参加由非伊斯兰教全国性宗教团体负责组织的赴国外朝觐活动。

(22)未经批准,擅自接受国(境)外组织或个人宗教性捐赠。接受境内非法宗教组织宗教性捐赠。

(23)未经批准,擅自参加国(境)外宗教组织的各种培训和会议,擅自与国(境)外宗教组织联系进行宗教活动和交往等。参加境内非法宗教组织的各种培训和会议等。

(24)境外组织和个人以经商、旅游、讲学、留学、文化交流以及给受灾地区捐款、捐资助学、扶贫帮困、防病治病等为名,进行宗教传教活动。

(25)未经登记和批准,私设活动点。未经批准,擅自新建、改建、扩建宗教活动场所或者修建其他建筑变相用以宗教活动;以出资修建为由把持操纵寺院。

(26)未经批准,在宗教活动场所外修建大型露天宗教造像。

综合
单项选择题

Henry Kissinger may be the most successful, certainly the most flamboyant, Secretary of State to hold that office in modern times. When he was appointed in the late 1960’s, there were no American ties with Communist China, Vietnam and Berlin seemed ready to draw the United States into a third world war, and Russia was seen as "the enemy".

But all this has changed, and Henry Kissinger caused much of the change; in 1971, he made his first trip to China, a trip that was the beginning of the current ties between the United States and China. He brought the United States and Russia closer together on major issues by the policy he called "detente", literally meaning a relaxation. His philosophy was always to talk and to bring together. With these two policies, Kissinger did much to draw attention away from any possible Russia-American friction.

In 1973 he made his first visit to Egypt. Here he was able to begin U.S. relations with Egypt. He used his contact later to begin the sort of talks that the American press called "shuttle diplomacy". For ninety-nine days, he "shuttled" back and forth on flights between Cairo and Jerusalem to work out a step-by-step withdrawal of Israeli troops from the Sinai desert. His wit, his careful approach to detail, and his presence made "shuttle diplomacy" work. It was the only successful approach to Mid-east peace in the thirty years since the state of Israel was founded.

Another major work was the Strategic Arms Limitation Talk. Though his term in office passed with the treaty unsigned, Kissinger left a draft of the treaty to which the Russians had already agreed. The SALT treaty spelled out a one-tenth reduction in nuclear arms, a major accomplishment by any standard, even if one does not consider all the other conditions and limitations included in the treaty.

Even though he successfully helped bring an end to the Vietnam War, Kissinger’s final days in office were affected, as was the entire executive branch in one way or another, by the scandals of the Nixon White House. Kissinger’s critics point to his role in placing wiretaps on the phones of reporters and officials and to what they consider his "high-handed" approach to setting foreign policy. But Kissinger, during the last few months of the Nixon presidency, limited the effects of American domestic problems on our foreign policy. He continued talks in the Middle East. He continued close contact with the Soviet Union.

History will decide in the final view, as Kissinger--and many presidents--often said, on the value of his service. Whatever they decide, whether his actions are finally to be considered wise or foolish, he had a personal vision that will he difficult to match.

According to the context, the word "flamboyant" most likely means()

A. notorious

B. ambiguous

C. showy

D. arbitrary