问题 单项选择题

马克思在《〈黑格尔法哲学批判〉导言》中指出:“的确,路德战胜了虔信造成的奴役制,是因为他用信念造成的奴役制代替了它。他破除了对权威的信仰,是因为他恢复了信仰的权威,他把僧侣变成了世俗人,是因为他把世俗人变成了僧侣。”对材料理解正确的是()

①第一个“权威”是指天主教会及其神学

②第二个“信仰”是指路德创立的新教派

③“僧侣变成了世俗人”是指一些教士脱离教会

④马克思用辩证方法分析了路德改革的双重影响

A.①②

B.①④

C.②③

D.③④

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

②第二个“信仰”是指路德的“因信称义”主张;

③“僧侣变成了世俗人”是指主张每个基督徒都有直接阅读和解释《圣经》的权利,而不是盲目听从教皇和教会的说教,君主的权利高于教士甚至教皇。他主张简化宗教仪式,僧侣可婚配和还俗。因此②③理解不对,排除。答案为B.

选择题
单项选择题

I don’t know if there’s something in the water, but my town has exploded with tons of single people! Just last year, practically the only eligibles I knew were my divorced friend Patti, my bud Fulgencio, hubby Rick’s barfly pat Craig, and Jimmy the pizza delivery guy. But now, I find-out that my cousin Michelle is leaving her second husband, and a recent chit-chat with my building’s manager Sandy revealed that she hasn’t had a serious relationship in almost five years! Besides that, at least five suspected singletons have moved into my building since June. Five!

For an incurable romantic like me, this is heartbreaking. People are meant to have sweeties! I feel so sorry for single people. How can they bear going through life alone I know a lot of them put up. that "independent" front, or use that "I’m just waiting for the right person" defense, but they’re kidding themselves. Why would anyone turn up her nose at the prospect of a beautiful wedding, a gorgeous bridal gown, and a stunning rock on her finger She wouldn’t. Why would anyone shake a stick at a warm dinner every night, a comfortable home, and a beautiful bride It just isn’t rational. And I don’t like to be harsh, but frankly, it’s depressing to see singles out in public. When I see a girl shopping for groceries by herself, or a solitary guy reading while he waits for a bus, I can’t help but sense the hollowness that single person feels inside. I’m partially psychic, so I’m aware of other people’s inner feelings.

Well, this Valentine’s Day, I’m not going to be selfish. People like me, people in successful, lasting relationships, are duty-bound to share their romantic wisdom with the less fortunate. Granted, it’s been a while since I’ve been on the dating Scene, so my chops are a bit rusty. In fact, hubby Rick is just about the only guy I’ve ever dated (Unless you count my pick for the Sadie Hawkins dance in seventh grade, Jordy DeVoe, who ditched me after about 15 minutes. Or this Oriental kid named Thant who wrapped love notes around lunchroom cookies and slipped them into my locker in ninth grade.) But Rick and I have been married nearly 20 years, so I must be doing something right. Dry those tears, Singletons! Pull your-selves together and listen to Wifey Jean. If you follow my advice, I’ll bet you dollars to donuts that you’ll find your Prince Charming, or Princess Enchanting, in no time!

Why does the author want to share her "romantic wisdom" with the singletons()

A. She wants to give it to the singletons as a Valentine Gift

B. She thinks it is her responsibility to help them

C. She feels that she has been very selfish before

D. She wants to revive her feelings of dating a long time ago