问题 问答题 简答题

比较地榆与槐花的功效、主治病证的异同点。

答案

参考答案:

地榆与槐花均能凉血止血,治疗血热妄行之出血病证。因其性下行,故以治下部的出血病证最宜。但地榆凉血之中兼能收敛,凡下部之血热出血,如便血、痔血、崩漏、血痢等皆宜;又能解毒敛疮,用治水火烫伤、湿疹及疮疡痈肿,尤为治水火烫伤之要药。槐花凉血止血但无收涩之用,功在大肠,治便血、痔血为好,又能清肝泻火,治疗肝火上炎之目赤、头胀头痛及眩晕等证。

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     Throughout history man has had to accept the fact that all living things must die. But people now live
longer than they   1  .Yet, all living things still show the   2  of aging, which will eventually    3  death.    
     Aging is not a disease, but as a person passes maturity (成熟期), the cells of the body and the    3  
they form do not function as well as they    5  in childhood and teenage years. The body provides less    6  against disease and is more   7  to have an accident.
     A number of related causes may   8   to aging. Some cells of the body have a fairly long life, but they
are not   9   when they die. As a person ages,    10  of brain cells and muscle cells decreases.   11   body
cells die and are replaced by new cells. In an aging person the   12   cells may not be as workable or as
capable   13   growth as those of a young person.
     Another   14   in aging may be changes within the cells    15  . Some of the protein chemicals in cells are known   16   with age and become less elastic (有弹性). This is why the skin of old people wrinkles and
  17  . This is also the reason why old people   18   in height. There may be other more important chemical changes in the cells. Some complex cell chemicals, such as DNA and RNA, store and   19   information
that the cells need. Aging may affect this   20   and change the informationcarrying molecules so that they
do not transmit the information as well.
( )1.A.would          
( )2.A.function        
( )3.A.lead in        
( )4.A.hands          
( )5.A.do              
( )6.A.energy          
( )7.A.likely          
( )8.A.attend          
( )9.A.replaced        
( )10.A.a number      
( )11.A. The others    
( )12.A.old            
( )13.A.to            
( )14.A.factor        
( )15.A.for themselves
( )16.A.change        
( )17.A.hangs loose    
( )18.A.increase      
( )19.A.pass away      
( )20.A.improvement    
B.be used to        
B.effect            
B.give in          
B.feet              
B.has done          
B.protection        
B.probable          
B.contribute        
B.rebuilt          
B.the amount        
B.Others            
B.left              
B.for              
B.effect            
B.of themselves    
B.to have changed  
B.hangs loosely    
B.shrink            
B.pass by          
B.procession        
C.used to          
C.affect            
C.run into          
C.heart            
C.did              
C.vigor            
C.possible          
C.add              
C.recovered        
C.the number        
C.Another          
C.new              
C.of                
C.reason            
C.themselves        
C.to change        
C.is hanging loosely
C.lengthen          
C.pass off          
C.approach          
D.used            
D.sign            
D.result in        
D.organs          
D.had done        
D.power            
D.alike            
D.devote          
D.surrendered      
D.a great deal    
D.Other            
D.other            
D.in              
D.element          
D.on their own    
D.to be changed    
D.is hanging loose
D.decrease        
D.pass on          
D.process          
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